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In thinking about Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs and the Yerkes-Dobson Law, how are they similar and different in concepts? How is the Yerkes-Dodson Law related to motivation? Please explain your answer and use real-world examples as applicable.

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs demonstrates the most important psychological human needs. It consists of five levels, where the lowest level represents the primary need and the highest level – the least important need. Thus, these needs are represented in the following way (from bottom to top): physiological, safety, love and...

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Choose a topic with which you are familiar. Find three sources that provide authoritative opinion evidence on this topic. Explain why each source is credible in terms of the tests of opinion evidence.

While being interested in the topic of the media representation of police officers, it is possible to choose sources that can provide the authoritative opinion regarding this problem. The selected references are articles by Huey and Broll (2015), Rantatalo (2016), and Nix and Pickett (2017). From the point of opinion...

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Briefly describe the problem of bots and trolls in social media.

The term “trolls” refers to the particular members of online communities that mock, insult, harass, and abuse other members. Trolls can be found on most forums and social media platforms. They are usually anonymous, which makes them virtually unaccountable for their comments or posts. Trolls pose a serious threat to...

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Describe the differences between Medieval cultures in India, China and Japan.

In Hinduism, all local gods were acknowledged as manifestations of Brahma. People from other religions were considered representatives of special varnas and could not become Hinduists. Medieval Indian culture openly illustrated sexual relations between people in literature, art, and architecture. Sex was considered a spiritual act. Kamasutra shaped as teaching...

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How would you describe the interaction between communication and culture?

Communication and culture are often unique concepts, but their influences on society often overlap. In most instances, cultural influences have dictated how media should permeate through different aspects of society. At the same time, it is important to point out that the media has also had a significant impact on...

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What is the difference between the social science and critical approaches to culture?

The social science approach is different from the critical approach to culture because it mainly tries to describe and predict human behavior abstractly and horizontally. In other words, it adopts a general understanding of how people view their reality, with a key assumption being the belief that human behavior is...

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Describe and analyze two reasons why people should learn Intercultural Communication.

Increased globalization has elevated the importance of intercultural communication because the world is increasingly “becoming smaller” as people from different cultures interact. Based on the assigned text, I find that intercultural communication helps people to wade through these cultural differences peacefully, innovatively, and creatively. This skill can easily be deemed...

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“Bioethical Committees must cater to the wants and needs of the particular population they serve.” Defend or refute this statement by using examples from your reading and web exploration, as well as your thoughts, opinions, and feelings.

I defend the assertion that bioethical committees ought to cater to the wants and needs of a particular population because ethical values, principles, beliefs, norms, and practices vary from one community to another. In a pluralistic society, culture and religion are two factors that define ethics and ethical practices held...

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Describe a hypothetical incident of observed antisocial behavior. Interpret relevant social psychological theory and research to explain the case study you outlined, and assemble key insight from research on prosocial behavior to generate a plan for addressing this specific situation.

The subject of bullying is one of the greatest challenges that modern pedagogy has to face. It disrupts the learning process and causes physical and psychological problems to both the victim and the perpetrator. Almost every class has at least one antisocial element that needs to be dealt with on...

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Consider contextualization by evaluating the fundamental and far-reaching role of culture. Appraise the role of culture in our psychological understanding of a psychological phenomenon. Assess the relevance of one “lesson” of applied psychology.

In many cultures, smiling is perceived differently. One of the broader differences lies between western cultures, which are largely considered “smiling cultures,” versus non-smiling cultures, such as Asian and Eastern-European cultures. The article “Do only fools smile at strangers?” by Krys, Hansen, Xing, Szarota, and Yang “seeks to analyze social...

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What is the problem with unbridled consumerism?

Unbridled consumerism may lead to serious ecological problems. For example, the enormous demand for hamburgers caused deforestation. Moreover, consumerism is the cause of exploitation of the Third World by the developed countries as the latter ones require more and more resources to satisfy their appetites and have to seek them...

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According to Daniel Bell, what is the biggest problem engendered by technology?

According to Daniel Bell, the greatest problem caused by technology is that politics is not based on objective economic factors. In contrast, social problems should be solved at both national and global levels. Nowadays, decision-making in the social field cannot be successful if it is limited to the national scope....

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Explore the possible options for addressing the root causes of the financial problems with the benefit programs Social Security and Medicare. a. What do you think the best solution(s) might be? b. What are the barriers to a successful solution?

a. The best solution would be to adopt a group cover as opposed to an individual cover for social security and medical care. This would reduce the cost by almost half, especially when a company enters a long contract with an insurance provider. b. Government regulations on remuneration might compromise...

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A fire in a church in Charleston, S.C., in 2015 produced a tipping point for the display of the Confederate Flag. Describe what happened. Who were the few? What was the sticky message? Who were the weak connections? Be specific.

A deadly shooting occurred in a church that was perpetrated by a self-identified white supremacist. He used the Confederate Flag as a symbol of his ideology which sparked the debate of the flag’s public display and glorification as a symbol of slavery and white supremacy. The few were families and...

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Gladwell has an answer to the question, “Are leaders born or made?” Do you agree with his answer? Explain your reasoning.

Gladwell seems to emphasize that experience, environment, and the current situation creates a leader. That is a reasonable explanation because leadership is mainly about decision-making. One cannot make competent decisions and show responsibility without experience. While certain “genetic” traits may help leadership qualities, it is evident that all sorts of...

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Khanna claims that the world’s most compelling ideology is not freedom, democracy, authority, religion, or philosophy. Instead, the goal is simply to be successful. Do you agree? Explain your reasoning.

The claim of success is not accurate for the most part. Historically and in the modern-day, ideology has been the driving factor to practically every political action. While success may be a goal, for many leaders, it should occur in the political conditions that they believe are proper for the...

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There is a perception that affirmative action results in quotas and reverse discrimination. Discuss the justification for affirmative action and whether affirmative action indeed results in quotas and reverse discrimination.

Reverse discrimination occurs while an employer is alleged to make disparate treatment in favor of a person of a protected characteristic in his hiring or promotion as a measure of achieving affirmative action goals. Although the term is a misnomer because protected classes can include any race and either sex,...

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Demonstrate your understanding of these terms by using them correctly in a paragraph you create. Terms: harassment, severe, pervasive, vicarious liability, affirmative defense, and remedy.

The meaning of harassment is understood by a certain action, non-action, attitude by the perpetrator toward the victim. The perpetrator’s misconduct should result in interference with the victim’s work performance or the creation of a hostile working environment that can be intimidating or offensive to the victim. Severe and pervasive...

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Select three of the following: 1. A daily print newspaper, published in Singapore at least five days per week. 2. A radio station, based in Singapore, which includes news and current affairs in its daily output. 3. A television station, based in Singapore. 4. A website which publishes news and current affairs. 5. An international news outlet accessible in Singapore. 6. A Twitter or RSS feed published by a news organization. Comment on the challenges faced by the media you have chosen and how those challenges affect news coverage.

Twitter faces a number of challenges when communicating news to the public. First of all, it should compete with the broadcasting, which reports the news live. Secondly, the readers of the Twitter blogs have the opportunity to watch the videos posted by other media sources but not by Twitter itself....

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Select three of the following: 1. A daily print newspaper, published in Singapore at least five days per week. 2. A radio station, based in Singapore, which includes news and current affairs in its daily output. 3. A television station, based in Singapore. 4. A website which publishes news and current affairs. 5. An international news outlet accessible in Singapore. 6. A Twitter or RSS feed published by a news organization. How do news values/criteria compare and contrast across the three outlets?

The news presented in the sources will be classified by the five news values/criteria, including actuality, relevance, identification, sensation, and exclusiveness. The first source twitter.com/sphasiaone provides actual information; the messages are posted almost every hour. The news is relevant as it touches upon the social problem and, thus, represents the...

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Select three of the following: 1. A daily print newspaper, published in Singapore at least five days per week. 2. A radio station, based in Singapore, which includes news and current affairs in its daily output. 3. A television station, based in Singapore. 4. A website which publishes news and current affairs. 5. An international news outlet accessible in Singapore. 6. A Twitter or RSS feed published by a news organization. How is the news communicated? How does the mode of delivery differ across the three outlets?

The first source twitter.com/sphasiaone provides the list of the tweets or the messages posted by the media on the Twitter website. Thus, the news is communicated by enumerating the list of the articles’ names ordered by the date of posting. The mode of delivery is the language. The second source...

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Select three of the following: 1. A daily print newspaper, published in Singapore at least five days per week. 2. A radio station, based in Singapore, which includes news and current affairs in its daily output. 3. A television station, based in Singapore. 4. A website which publishes news and current affairs. 5. An international news outlet accessible in Singapore. 6. A Twitter or RSS feed published by a news organization. What is the balance between news, entertainment, and other content?

Only some of the sources seem to have a balance between news, entertainment, and other content. The webpages include different kinds of information besides the main article. For instance, twitter.com/sphasiaone provides a list of the tweets from AsiaOne, the news media in Singapore. When you choose the topic interesting for...

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What is the effect of food on the population?

Food significantly constrains population growth, and there always is a level of food to support life, not more or less. Another idea is that food in abundance has a leveling effect.

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Veblen’s concepts of conspicuous leisure and conspicuous consumption constitute direct criticisms of the neoclassical understanding of labor and consumption. Explain how Stanley Jevons treats labor and consumption. Compare his ideas to Veblen’s concepts of conspicuous leisure and conspicuous consumption.

In the course of history, there have been varied intellectual opinions, hence disagreements among neoclassical economists as to how cost influences the supply of labor. For a long time, Veblen’s concepts of conspicuous leisure and conspicuous consumption constitute direct criticisms of the neoclassical understanding of labor and consumption. Stanley Jevons,...

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What post-human is about?

Post-humanism is a belief in a future superior human being. The post-human will be an evolution of the current human; either by pharmacological enhancement, genetic manipulation, nanotechnology, computer simulation by downloading the human consciousness, or alternatively, by natural evolution were a being far greater than the present human shall emerge....

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What did you learn about freedom and ideas on humans and post-humans?

Post-humanism will naturally mean the end of freedom for humans. The post-human shall not only be advanced but powerful too; more of a master and the human being his slave. This notion is born from the ideology of the post-human God. The human shall have to bow to this being....

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Imagine being more afraid of freedom than slavery.

Slavery is the situation of not having rights; it’s the act of submission to other parties referred to as the slave masters. Freedom is said to be the reciprocal of slavery, where everyone has the right to do what pleases them. However, in the real sense, these rights are either...

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Should there be some guaranteed wage? Why?

There should be a guaranteed wage to protect the workers from violation by manufacturers. This guarantee minimum wage should be regardless of the payment scheme used by a company. A guaranteed minimum wage combat poverty as it gives assurance to any working individual of a reasonable income to live on....

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Is there a relationship between relativism, secularism, and Christian morality?

Yes. Relativism, secularism, and Christian morality are related in that; their followers have faith in their views of the world for example; secularists have many corresponding religions which are based on a deep faith in worldly cults like atheism, materialism, modernism, and humanism; Christian morality is based on strong faith...

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How has mobile networking altered our cultural habits and customs? How are mobiles mediating our social relationships in ways that fixed point media didn’t? What role do mobile phone applications (‘apps’) play in modifying existing cultural practices? Why do we feel the need, in contemporary cultures, to always be, no matter where we are, online, available and ‘out there’ (to always be ‘jacked in’ to ‘cyberspace’, to use William Gibson’s terms from Neuromancer)? How have mobile media forms affected forms of intimacy and notions of public and private spaces?

Mobile telephony has brought tremendous changes in communication. The role of gender in the rise of mobile telephony technology cannot be underscored. Mobility is emotionally attached. Different forms of mobility are, without a doubt, for women. The mobile phone era is characteristic of hasty life in the first lane or...

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How are certain people, groups and cultures identified as ‘other’ through media forms? People who are identified in this way include Aboriginal Australians, migrants and refugees, people that are considered to not be part of ‘mainstream’ cultures, languages and/or practices, gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender and intersexed (GLBTI) identities, and people with disabilities. How and why are distinctions constructed between ‘us’ and ‘them’? Do we need these distinctions? What are some of the consequences of these ‘othering’ processes?

The role of gender and race in the media are depicted in both the internet and video games. One is left on a different level of reflection on the knowledge of specific self-realization and racial identity. With the concept of racial stereotyping, gender disparity is also a common feature; the...

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What is totalitarianism and what is its relationship to liberalism? How did totalitarianism differ from “old-fashioned authoritarianism”?

Totalitarianism as the political system includes the total authority of one person or group of people who have no limits in the process of regulating all spheres of society. The control of mass-media, active propaganda, repressions, cultism of the leader, and the numerous prohibitions are the peculiarities of this system....

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How does Friedrich Nietzsche’s claim that power is the thing people most desire compare with the Enlightenment view of human nature? Why did Nietzsche condemn democracy, socialism, and Christianity? How do his ideas compare with those of Sigmund Freud in Civilization and Its Discontents? Do you agree that people are driven primarily by nonrational desires?

Friedrich Nietzsche criticized the ideas of the Enlightenment as the intellectual and cultural tradition. Despite the Enlightenment view of human nature as the free choice to use one’s intelligence, Nietzsche indicated that all human actions are driven by the same psychological impulses. All people react in the same way. All...

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Compare and contrast Rawls and Nozick on justice.

According to Rawls, justice is a fairness-based concept ruled collectively by all members of society. Thus, each individual is interested in creating the fairest situation for the most disadvantaged members. In contrast, Nozick suggests that justice can be determined through acquisitions. Therefore, it is possible to justify ownership by tracing...

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Explain the views of Nozick and Hospers regarding legitimate laws and the role of government.

According to Nozick, the role of governments should be limited to providing essential security to citizens. Thus, only the basic protective laws can be considered legitimate. Hospers specified that government actions should be limited to retaliation, e.g., should not precede coercive actions. Thus, legitimate laws should cover only actual harm...

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Explain how ethics can be said to be always personal and often political.

Personal experiences and values have a major impact on ethical decisions. As a result, despite cultural uniformity, they will differ on an individual basis. In many cases, the environment plays an important role in forming these values. Political views have an especially profound effect due to their magnitude and the...

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Discuss the practical and logical problems with Aquinas’ Natural Law moral theory.

The first problem with Natural Law is the issue of interpretation – nature is not rigidly defined, creating the possibility of disagreement. Second, it is unclear which of the natural traits should be developed since living beings are known to possess a range of negative features. Third, the theory resides...

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Identify ineffective teaching–learning strategies presented in the “WCU Classroom Management Scenario” video, and discuss effective strategies the instructor could have implemented instead to avoid learning difficulties and promote critical thinking and active learning. Post your thoughts on some of the causes of incivility and bullying in the classroom and clinical environments, and suggest approaches that can be used to avoid this type of behavior.

Promoting critical thinking and expanding students’ knowledge present the key tasks of instructors at different educational stages. Unfortunately, some instructors continue using ineffective or faulty strategies during their classes. Ineffective teaching-learning strategies illustrated in the video include giving free rein to students when it comes to discipline and the rules...

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When it comes to medical care how do deontologists differ from consequentialists regarding the availability of an expensive medicine or medical procedure to the public?

In contrast to the consequentialist perspective, the deontological view on the availability of expensive medicine and new treatments does not usually justify the means needed to achieve the desired outcomes. Deontology is patient-centered; therefore, expensive medicine and medical procedures are not perceived well because not all people can afford such...

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What are two types of ethical arguments that deontologists make against technological intervention in the production of transgenic animals or the use of bovine growth hormone to increase milk production?

Since the deontological argument emphasizes the role of humans in the context of stewardship and benefiting other beings, the argument made against technological interventions for producing transgenic animals or hormone-supported milk production is that people should not ‘play God’ and be arrogant toward nature. Another argument is that it is...

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Why did the volunteers in Stanley Milgram’s experiment continue to increase the voltage that the people in the next room received even though these people protested and in some cases screamed in pain?

The participants continued to increase the voltage because they were encouraged by a series of statements such as “You have no other choice; you must go on” were pre-scripted. Also, when the participants questioned the pain that they were causing, the experimenter said that they would not be taken accountable,...

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The primary sample used in defining the sample size required for the determination of the confidence interval as well as the error margin.

The primary sampling is habitually done to warrant that the study populace that is being researched is accurately sampled while the study sample is equitably disseminated. In other words, the distribution of the sample within the population is fair. Moreover, the preliminary testing or previous sampling is useful in avoiding...

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Explain what is meant by a margin of error for a confidence interval.

The conclusions of surveys are typically drawn from the population samples. The sample representation of the population is essential, and it usually is being determined by the two most important statistics. These are the margin of error and the confidence interval. The confidence interval and the margin of error measure...

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Suppose that we will randomly select a sample of four measurements from a larger population of measurements. The sampling distribution of the sample means there is the probability distribution of a population. In your own words, describe the units in this population.

Samples are typically used to describe the characteristics of the broader population. Sampling is the process of selecting some entities within a population to draw the general conclusion about the whole population or part of the. In most surveys, sampling is normally used instead of conducting the whole measurements on...

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What was the goal of Washington’s Neutrality Proclamation?

The crucial goal of Washington’s Neutrality Proclamation was to claim the US position of non-interference in the European wars at the end of the 18th century. Explanation: The revolution in France of 1789 became a significant event not only in the history of the country but also in the field...

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In which system of government would states function independently of each other?

States would function independently of each other in a confederacy. Explanation: The three most commonly recognized systems of government, when divided by power structure, are unitary states, federations, and confederations. Most countries in the world are unitary, there are some federations, such as the United States, and examples of pure...

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Incorporation creates a local government and

Incorporation creates a local government and establishes geographic boundaries for villages, towns, and cities. Explanation: Incorporation is the formation of a new corporation, which may be for-profit, non-profit, a sports club, or a new government. For example, when people gather to live in a previously unsettled location in significant quantities,...

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One way that campaign workers communicate information during a campaign is by

One way that campaign workers communicate information during a campaign is by “canvassing”. Explanation: Canvassing is the practice of door to door visits to the homes of people to spread a campaign’s information. It is often employed in political campaigns, where the party’s representative or election candidate can engage voters...

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What are two types of oligarchies? A) Theocracy and monarchy. B) Dictatorship and theocracy. C) Communism and dictatorship. D) Theocracy and communism.

The correct answer is D (theocracy and communism) because the definition of an oligarchy is when a group of people rules over a majority. Explanation: The Greek philosopher Plato outlined five government types: aristocracy, timocracy, tyranny, democracy, and oligarchy. In this type of government, there is a lessened degree of...

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One social issue often facing developing countries is A) democratic rule is easily obtainable. B) reluctance to accept change. C) a shortage of natural resources. D) very high population growth.

The correct answer is D (very high population growth) because in developing countries, high population growth is one of the most often occurring issues. Explanation: Answer A is not an issue at all, while real facts do not justify answer B. Answer C may seem correct, but often there is...

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In a unitary system of government, local offices

In a unitary system of government, local offices have equal power with the central government. Explanation: There are three structures of government; they include the unitary, federal, and confederate ones. The unitary system is determined by the fact that local offices have equal power with the central government, which means...

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What strategy did the National Organization for Women adopt shortly after its founding? a) creating subcommittees to deal with inequality b) campaigning to get women elected to political offices c) educating the public about women’s issues d) focusing on the area of workplace inequality

The correct answer is 1) creating subcommittees to deal with inequality. Explanation: The National Organization for Women is an American organization for women’s rights established in 1966. Its founders – Betty Friedan, Pauli Murray, and 47 more people – saw fighting discrimination, ensuring women’s access to public places, being able...

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Why is culture important?

Culture is a vast concept that unites different social group’s beliefs, languages, rules, and more. Culture influences every aspect of human’s life and contributes to the enrichment of society. It helps to identify personality, fulfil human’s needs to be a part of the community and to be understood. Moreover, culture...

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What is the difference between operant and classical conditioning?

The classical conditioned reflex is based on the association of conditional and unconditional stimuli, in contrast to operant, formed as a result of a connection between the stimulus and the result of the response. Explanation: While I.P. Pavlov studied classical conditioning, foreign laboratories conducted research in the field of instrumental...

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What is the Difference between Simple and Compound Interest?

Simple interest stands for the money that one can earn from the funds that were initially invested while compound interest is the amalgamation of both the interest that one can earn and the initial investment. Explanation: The concept of simple interest relates to the money that one can earn based...

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Provide limited government examples. What are their strengths and weaknesses?

A limited government is a philosophy according to which the governmental power and its legalized force are restricted by law, usually in a written constitution. It was also a key concept in liberalism. Explanation: In countries with limited government, there are fewer laws about what businesses and individuals can and...

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How often are representatives elected?

Representatives of the House are elected every two years, or every even year, as well as senators. Such an election procedure ensures the composition of the government, which understands the current needs of the population and can to respond to them appropriately. Explanation: There is a defined answer to the...

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What is civil inattention?

Civil inattention is a process in which strangers nearby demonstrate that they know each other without imposing. It is a situation of such a type when various people claim to be in public space. Explanation: The term civil inattention was introduced by Erving Goffman to describe the circumstances of human...

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What was Chief Joseph speech of 1877 about?

In his 1877 speech, Chief Joseph let the US Army know that the Nez Perce tribe would not fight anymore and leave for the planned reservations outside the East Coast as the Native American population was tired of violence. Explanation: One of the reasons for Chief Joseph to come up...

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What are informal powers of the president?

The informal powers of the president are those, which are not defined in the U.S. Constitution. However, they can be applied in specific or unique situations, which require the president’s intervention or attention. Further, the informal powers support president’s executive orders to enforce some initiatives without approval from other branches...

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Spearman’s G Factor refers to what?

The g factor (also known as general intelligence, general mental ability, or general intelligence factor) is a construct developed in psychometric investigations of cognitive abilities and human intelligence. Explanation: For many years researchers have been attempting to understand the concept of human intelligence but could not perceive why some become bright thinkers, whereas...

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Define non-material culture.

In sociology, there are two cultural aspects, the material and the non-material, which are linked to each other. Material cultural objects are linked by the idea of non-material culture. Explanation: Material culture refers to the physical things, spaces and resources that people use to educate their own kind of culture,...

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What are socialism pros and cons?

The pros of socialism can include lack of social classes, equal distribution of goods and common access to education and health system. The cons may list bureaucracy, large taxes or lack of motivation. Explanation: Socialism is a system, which implies equality and fair distribution of economic facilities. Usually in socialism...

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What are the levels of processing theory?

The theory of processing levels is a concept developed in cognitive psychology in which the amount of memorization is associated with a particular level of information processing. The prolonged and qualitative memorization depends on the depth of the processing level. Explanation: The levels of processing theory were developed by Fergus...

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Name some of the most prominent Italian city states.

Italian city states were a political phenomenon of small independent states mainly on the central and northern Italian peninsula between the 9th and 15th centuries. There were city states of Florence, Pisa, Lucca, Siena, and Ancona in central Italy, and Salerno, Amalfi, Bari, Naples, and Trani were in the south...

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Define the agent of socialization. What is its role in a person’s life?

Human socialization occurs within the framework of similar social systems; therefore, it is possible to talk about the uniformity of motives and values that are formed in these systems. The main agents of human socialization are heredity, family, school, street, television and the Internet, books, public organizations, type of social...

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What is the purpose of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA )?

Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act is an act regulating access to educational records by public structures such as educational institutions, employers, and foreign governments. Explanation: FERPA is a law that was established and introduced by James L. Buckley in 1974 in the United States. This act presupposes the protection...

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What does sovereign mean? How is this term used?

Sovereign is an adjective that means that one has supreme power or sovereignty. It can also be used as a noun to denote a supreme ruler. Explanation: Sovereign was derived from the word soverain that was used in Old French. One of the meanings it had was “above”, which is...

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What is the age of majority in international research is determined by?

The age of majority is the threshold of adulthood as recognized or declared in law. The age of majority in international research can be defined by the laws, customs, and norms in the area or a country in which the research will be conducted. Explanation: In general, the age of...

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Define intermediate directions.

Intermediate directions is a term used to define the 4 points on a compass, which stand for north-west, north-east, south-east, and south-west. These parameters are widely used in geography, cartography, and other related sciences. Explanation: There are two types of directions utilized in geography. Everyone is familiar with North, South,...

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How long is a senator’s term? How is he elected and what does he do?

A senator’s term in the USA makes six years. They represent their state in the US Senate, attend meetings, pass bills and participate in other activities of this governmental body. Explanation: The US Senate consists of 100 senators, two senators of each state, irrespective of the number of people living...

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Why is community service important?

Community service is suitable for people who are not highly qualified, have a long break from work, or for students. Also, community service is often the sanction that the court provides for the offender to perform. Explanation: However, it is essential to understand that community service in itself is not...

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What’s the deal with Harborside Health Center and DEA?

The Obama administration, wishing to take control of some California state laws, dismantled the Harborside Medical Center. Harborside is known as a center that provides patients with the medical form of marijuana, which is permitted under state laws. The story ended in 2016 when the court returned Harborside to its...

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Define sociocentrism. Provide examples

Sociocentrism is a concept according to which the priority belongs to society in the relationship between the culture and individual. Sociocentrism is a societal approach when only the social dimension of a person takes place, and it is considered as the embodiment of social principles. Explanation: Sociocentrism is a view,...

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What is underextension definition? When and where is this term used?

Underextension is a term used to describe the inability of a child to extend the meaning of a newly-learned word to the other objects within the same category. This term is mostly used in sociological and psychological studies to describe the process of development and acquisition of new skills by...

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What is marginal thinking?

Marginal thinking is a process of evaluating whether the cost of one more unit is less than its benefits. Explanation: Marginal thinking involves the analysis that goes into decision-making. It means thinking about what consequences will follow after the adoption of a decision. For instance, it is when someone decides...

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Give the stupa definition.

Stupa definition might be given as the following – it is a Buddhist architectural structure of hemispherical shape. It is intended for meditations and contains Buddhist relics and religious objects. Explanation: A stupa is one of the main symbols of Buddhism. The sacred stupas are located in such countries as...

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Define mundane realism. What prominent characteristics does it have?

Mundane Realism compares and explores the level of similarity between objects and situations observed in the experiment and those that occur in reality. It follows that Mundane Realism is a type of external reality where conclusions can be combined and passed from experimentation to real situations. Explanation: In 1968, Elliot...

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What defines pure democracy?

The concept of “democracy” means the power of the people. The socio-political phenomenon “democracy” is wider than the power of the people. Not only “the power of the people” as such, but also the social and political system is connected with the notion of democracy. Democracy is often understood as...

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What formal changes to the constitution can dramatically change everyday lives of citizens?

The Constitution delegates to the government only those rights that citizens are willing to give it. Formal constitutional amendments aimed at improving social policy, people’s living standards, the quality of medicine and education can significantly change the lives of citizens. Explanation: The USA became the first example of a modern...

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Define contemporary culture.

Contemporary culture is defined as a multitude of distinctive cultures that are in dialogue and interaction with each other, and both of them go along the axis of past-future. Modern culture also has the specific properties that give it originality and uniqueness as a consequence of the development of previous...

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What characteristics does a HIPAA authorization have?

A HIPAA authorization needs to be written in plain language and contain specific and meaningful information that will be used or disclosed. Explanation: The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was designed to protect the personal information that is used in the health care and health insurance industries from...

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Which action will be least helpful if you’ve been the victim of identity theft?

The least helpful actions in the case of identity theft seem to be either doing nothing at all and hoping everything will get back to normal by itself or panicking mindlessly. Explanation: Identity theft is a crime that has become utterly widespread nowadays (millions of people become victims yearly). Precisely...

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What does a republican form of government mean?

Republic (from the Latin. Res. Publica – common cause) is a form of government under which all the highest bodies of state power are either elected or formed by a national representative body. Explanation: Signs of republican form of government: election of the authorities; urgency; dependence on voters; a political...

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Provide the radical republicans definition.

The definition of Radical Republicans is that they are members of the Republican Party that existed during and after the Civil War of 1861-1865. The party contributed to the emancipation of slavery and advocated for the equal treatment of the freed black people. Explanation: During Reconstruction, Radical Republicans increasingly took...

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