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In terms of economics, work, and occupation, the 1950s and 1960s in the history of the United States are defined as an “age of security.” There are several factors that support this conclusion, and the first one is connected with the global economic situation. After World War II, which had...
In the XIXth century, women were consideredinferior to men biologically, which was evident from the laws and the societal norms. Women were unable to vote, could not own property, and had no control over finances. Furthermore, they were denied higher education and expected to fill specific roles in society –...
The Jungle exposed awful working conditions for American meatpackers. It wasn’t long after his tales of diseased, rotten, and infected flesh frightened the public that the United States saw a significant reform movement, and new federal food safety regulations were passed. The reformers, also known as progressives, arose in response...
The Progressive Era in the United States lasted from 1890 to 1920 and was marked by substantial progress and change. American society at the period was faced with many problems, and progressivism offered many answers to these problems. Among other things, progressives aspired to promote morality and economic and social...
America experienced rapid industrialization growth after the Civil War in the early 1800s. The change was attributedto new forms of technology. Specifically, machines replaced the use of human labor, meaning that the production process increased dramatically. Furthermore, railroads constructed during the Civil War facilitated the faster movement of goods from...
Three months of slaughter between April and July of 1994 resulted in 800,000 Rwandans being killed in the fastest and most brutal genocide in human history. Most of those murdered were members of the minority Tutsi tribe, whereas the killers belonged to the Hutu majority. Hutus used machetes, stones, and...
Americans’ politicians, journalists, businesspeople, and volunteers rallied to support changes aimed at addressing a wide range of social problems brought on by industrialization at the end of thenineteenth century. Women activists, many of whom came from well-to-do families, underlined the unique role women might play in addressing these issues. Women...
First of all, the voter turnout can be raised if the voting day is free of work. Many people cannot vote due to the dissenting working schedule. Probably, it also will be rational to create the mobile app or plan the voting schedule more carefully. In order to avoid standing...
There were several reasons industrialization in Britain took place earlier than in other European Countries. First, amounts of private capital in Britain were unprecedented, allowing the nation to build road and railway systems, canals, and steamships. Continental states could not adopt steam transport as fast as Britain since they did...
The middle-level theory links a particular set of archeological data and natural processes or human behaviors that formed the information. In other words, archeologists make a vital shift from things that can be archeologically observed to unseen. The theory is a critical section of the research because it reveals something...
One of the major causes of the American Revolution was the British government’s tax reforms put on the colonists, which deprived their natural rights. As far as Britain, after the Seven Years’ War, had a lot of debts. The government decided to raise money through taxes establishing unwavering authority over...
The Bill of Rights was a necessary amendment to the Constitution because it declared protecting the citizen’s freedoms and rights. The Constitution itself did not provide clear statements about civil liberties protections. The Bill of Rights was passed on the demand of the Anti-Federalists, who supposed that the Constitution lacked...
As far as the Constitution allowed the states to decide whether slave trading was legal or not, the abolitionists’ more radical actions could lead the new nation to destruction. The abolitionists’ active policy could influence the vague North and South relationships and cause various conflicts. The leaders of the movement...
The death and destruction that the Civil War had wreaked on the South’s homes, businesses, towns, and families were visible as the conflict ended in 1865. They weren’t just conquered; they were wiped out entirely as well. Over half of the farm machinery was destroyed, and the country’s wealth dropped...
The influence of Ancient Greek art and literature on the Roman Empire is visible in most of the works that have been preserved to this day. The Romans, who were quite partial toward the Greeks, adopted and adapted their architecture, sculptures, and literary works. Those studying the Aeneid by Virgil...
“The Moundbuilders Myth” is a story that seeks to explain who built the mounds located on the Eastern side of the United States. The colonials instigated the theory to justify the Moundbuilders, who was a superior race wiped by the native Indians. In other words, the Moundbuilders could have been...
George Washington expressed his views on the future of the United States foreign relations with other countries. He explained that the constant commitment to certain countries and ultimately the political alliance was dangerous for foreign policy since the United States would have to support strategic partners in the international arena,...
Folklore is an essential source of knowledge about the experience of Africans during slavery. At the same time, everyday life was not described in tales but transmitted through symbols, and values in artistic form, which could bring pleasure. While stories about John conveyed shared experience, they and elements of humor...
During the time of slavery, Africans formed two different directions of food preparation – one represented dishes that were prepared for slave owners, and the other – prepared for slaves. The latter was not open to whites and included traditions of cooking, serving dishes, and the use of flavors, which...
Slaves who arrived in the new world lost their property, but they and their descendants recreated several traditional instruments, the most important of which were drums. They were of varying shapes and sizes and included “balafo (cousin to the xylophone), tabour, toombah, gombay, and tomtom.” Africans also used stringed instrument,...
Washington warns the American people against the negative influence that contrary political parties may have on the country. During his presidency, he observed the rise of the Democratic-Republican Party as opposed to the Federalists. He feared that future political quarrels would undermine the concept of popular sovereignty in the United...
In his farewell speech, President George Washington warned the nation that a passion for power could lead to genuine despotism in America. Therefore, the only way to ensure democracy is to adhere to the separation of powers and the principle of checks and balances. Thus, Washington emphasizes that the division...
Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece civilization advancement would have had negative impacts if they never occurred. Essentially, this is because Ancient Egypt civilization invented paper, and Ancient Greece civilization invented medicine. The invention of paper and medicine had a significant positive impact on the life of people. When the Egyptians...
Sumerians would not pass their important literature and arts to subsequent generations and other civilizations. Consequently, this would result in the stagnation of civilization advancements since Sumerians are considered key inventors of a varied range of technology such as irrigation, geometry, the wheel, sandals, and cuneiform script. These inventions were...
The Ancient Egyptian civilization could have been negatively affected if women were never given rights because they were pioneers in arts and science. The Ancient Egyptian civilization majorly relied on women scientists to invent numerous things, including pyramids. Failure to give women rights could slow down technological progress in Ancient...
The lives of women in Colonial America differed significantly depending on their social class, ethnicity, age, and so on. However, what remained a common theme for all of them was the disproportionate rights to responsibilities ratio. Although women did not have the rights and freedoms that they enjoy today, they...
The Harlem Renaissance, stemming from the robust development of the Harlem neighborhood in New York, commemorated a golden age in African American culture. The most prominent figures of this period comprised Du Bois, Claude McKay, James Johnson, Redmond Fauset, Langston Hughes, and Hubert Harrison. Hall Johnson was one the most...
The Civil Rights movement has many events and persons deserving close attention and thorough examination. Unquestionably, the first events include the brutal murder of 14-year-old Emmett Till in Mississippi and the Montgomery Bus Boycott, which became the starting point of the movement. In this regard, it is relevant to demonstrate...
In the “Legend of Peugeot,” the author speaks about the creation of an automobile company by Armand Peugeot, who made it successful by spreading stories about the perspectives of the new business. It illustrates the importance of legends and myths in establishing communication and cooperation among people, especially for the...
The discussion of an “imagined order” implies the existence of an ideological underpinning of societal affairs. In other words, technology or any other type of progress can be successfully incorporated into communities only in the case if they are supported by myths or legends, which are shared stories indicating its...
As follows from the author’s argument, the definitive elements that separate humans from other animals are the presence of imagination, the ability to remember events, and the developed language skills. They lead to an increase in the size and the modification of the nature of communities. Thus, the capability to...
Thanks to excavations, scientists are able to understand the structure of the city and the scheme by which it was built. Thanks to the buildings of this civilization, scientists know, firstly, that there was no military activity there. This can be understood due to the fact that, for example, there...
The period when there were five large cities in the Indus Valley, which scientists often call Harappan Cities, is called the Indus Valley Culture. This term was chosen because this is the modern name of one of the most important and developed cities in the region. Another large city that...
The term “interrupted presidency” describes the situation of removal of a president earlier than the full term expires. It is often not a nonviolent transfer of power. So, I think that the 2019 coup in Bolivia is an example of an “interrupted presidency” because Morales still had some months left...
Around 1900 B.C.E., the people left these cities, and soon the Indus Valley Culture stopped existing. The first theory that tries to explain the reason for the end states that the Indo-European-speaking migrants forced the inhabitants of the Indus Valley to leave these places. However, no evidence of violence and...
This term refers to a group of languages that are related to each other by similar grammatical structure and vocabulary. They show similarities regarding the words to express concepts that relate to families, such as mother, father, and home. These languages have differences, but they retain the same non-European roots....
The Aryans, Indo-European language speakers, arrived in South Asia around 2000 B.C. and started to displace Dravidians who spoke non-Indo-European Dravidian languages. Scientists do not know exactly how the Aryans interacted with the local population. There is an assumption that they came as conquerors and conquered the local population; they...
The Vedas is a collection of the sacred texts of the Aryans, which include hymns and prayers recorded in Vedic Sanskrit. This collection includes 4 Vedas, and they were recorded later than they were composed since they were originally transmitted orally. Hence, difficulties may arise in the issue of their...
Varna is a concept that implies the division of society into four large classes. There are Brahmans (priests), Kshatriyas (warriors), Vaishyas (merchants and landowners), and Shudras who should do activities that are considered unworthy of other castes, for example, working with animal skins. People belonging to a caste belong to...
Indra and Agni are gods belonging to the pantheon of the Vedic religion. Agni is the god of fire, which is considered a connecting link between gods and humans as he helps believers to make sacrifices. Indra is the main among the gods; this is a cruel warrior god who...
The first Chinese settlement occurred in the Yellow River Valley. The earliest excavations, thanks to which written sources were found that made it possible to draw at least some conclusions about the history of China, were carried out at Anyang. The earliest urban settlement in China is Erlitou.
This way scientists call the deposits of the bones and shells of the skulls that were dug up at Anyang. This term is used because these things were served in divination. Many of these oracle bones contain important fragmentary records regarding royal names. They have become an essential information source...
The Shang dynasty was the first historical dynasty of China. The capital during this period was the city of Anyang, located north of the Yellow River. The dynasty that succeeded this one was the Zhou dynasty, which ruled the longest in Chinese history. Its ruler was the leader of one...
With regard to the Mandate of Heaven, it is the power of heaven that gives the king the divine right to rule, legitimizing his ruling. If the person who was given the Mandate of Heaven maintains order, then the country lives in harmony. If he violates the established order, then...
The New Deal Liberalism succeeded in the sectors of health and welfare of people by protecting the civil rights and rights of minorities. For example, Lyndon Johnson, who had succeeded President Kennedy, triumphed in bringing forth the Great Society. President Johnson flooded Congress with bills that improved the situation of...
Latinx and Native Americans mobilized in the 1960s by organizing Civil Rights movements determined to end the oppressive capitalist regime, each for their own ethnic group. Meanwhile, the black protests became black riots. The uprising in the South was determined to end discrimination and segregation on racial grounds. They hoped...
The New Deal Liberalism affected all groups, including Native Americans, Hispanic Americans, and Asian Americans. They had been inspired by Kennedy’s rhetoric and Johnson’s actions, which fostered equality and justice for every American ethnicity and skin color. There was significant upward mobility in the social welfare of minority groups thanks...
The four climatic zones that divided Africa in 500 B.C.E were the Saharan, Sahelian, wet tropical, and Equatorial climate types. The Saharan climate had two predominant climatic regimes: the dry tropical climate in the south and the sub-tropical climate in the north. The Sahelian climatic zone represented a transition between...
Some characteristics of the Han Empire are prosperity and peace and contributed to the expansion of China to significant world power. Large military forces, development of advanced technology, and iron skills helped crate security that defined the Empire. Some of its features include the use of iron skills, new technology,...
There are several steps that marked remarkable milestones that Romans made in their transition from a minor city-state to a dominant power across the expansive Mediterranean region. First, the Romans took advantage of their military power to expand their territory through a series of successful conquests. Second, an influx of...
Cicero’s series of speeches called In Verrem allow us to understand the orator’s thoughts regarding how the Romans should have ruled their empire, and these texts have evidence that they cared about the welfare of their peoples. First, Cicero perceived himself as the patron of Sicilian citizens, so as soon...
Black Death was a disease that resulted from bacillus bacteria carried by birds and rodents. The condition entered the Afro-Eurasia through a Genoese trading ship sailing from the black sea to Europe through Italy. A Rat had this bacterium in the boat and facilitated its diffusion across Europe. The trading...
Mongols were a tribe that had a variety of groups. They were great invaders who controlled Asia and Europe in the past. After the fall of the Liao dynasty, the Mongols managed to create the largest and most powerful Empire by bringing the Eurasian landmass under a single rule. They...
Wilma Mankiller was born in 1945 in the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma. Her family moved to San Francisco as a part of the government program to urbanize Native Americans. Wilma went to college in San Francisco and got married to an Ecuadorian man, but they divorced due to his philosophies...
In the history of the human services profession, some milestones have been made, enabling it to reach its current state. The most significant development was the establishment of the Hull House, which became a settlement facility in 1889. I consider this the most important event because it formed a basis...
Passport is the major document that helps to identify a person and prove that he/she is a citizen of a particular state. For this reason, for women who had no right to have a passport in their own name, the ability to use the basic rights guaranteed by the Constitution...
The situation with women losing their citizenship after marrying a non-citizen was changed after the Emergency Immigration Act of 1921. It introduced the limits on immigration because of the income of people from European states and established a quota system for these limits. It resulted in females’ right to save...
Pregnancy has always been one of the major factors affecting the life of a woman. For instance, in the 1920s, employers did not want to pay such females as they were expected to demonstrate reduced productivity and inability to perform such functions. Responding to such attitudes, women tried to conceal...
The existing legislation helps women during and after birth. First, it ensures that employers cannot refuse to hire females because of pregnancy or fire them because of this condition. Furthermore, after delivery, women have the right to return to the same position with the preservation of salary and career options....
From the major legislation list, it is possible to see that the 95th Congress was mainly focused on community issues, the quality of people’s lives, and the protection of the major civil benefits and human rights. For instance, Ethics in Government Act, Pregnancy Discrimination Act, or the Indian Child Welfare...
The Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) introduced significant changes and improved the quality of employees’ lives. It allowed workers to take up to 12 work weeks leave during a year to care for a newborn, for an ill family member, or acquire a specific treatment. It also helped to avoid...
The Shirtwaist fire and Frances Perkins’ attempts to impose new fire escape policies have changed the course of history. After the fire, New York State’s companies improved fire escape systems, set up automatic sprinklers, and implemented other measures contributing to risk reduction.
Frances was an increasingly confident, determined, and ambitious woman who was never scared of changes. Hence, Roosevelt liked her trait and appointed her to a cabinet position. Most likely, Franklin Roosevelt knew her from the time she held numerous government posts in New York. Supposedly, when a person could comply...
As secretary of labor, Frances Perkins knew that sometimes there were no concrete plans for launching campaigns, yet, she managed to stick to her own agenda and distribute tasks accordingly. In addition, her position was highly criticized because everyone thought she did a male job which was shocking at that...
The basis for the bond of the women’s network in the New Deal was the political interest of shared goals. The maternalistic outlook of women evoked a special female interest in the expansion of state power to support humanitarian reform. Women activists got a huge opportunity to influence the national...
Although Eleanor Roosevelt felt that women had partial political influence, she discussed a major way in which females in government brought significant change. Women became more involved in civil service jobs, and they occupied important positions that needed technical knowledge in federal, state, and city governments. As a result of...
Fact 1 “The discovery of Gossypium barbadense—often called Petit Gulf cotton—near Rodney, Mississippi, in 1820 changed the American and global cotton markets forever.” Fact 2 “Over the course of the 1830s, 1840s, and 1850s, slavery became so endemic to the Cotton Belt that travelers, writers, and statisticians began referring to...
Fact 1 “Beginning in the 1830s, merchants from the Northeast, Europe, Canada, Mexico, and the Caribbean flocked to southern cities, setting up trading firms, warehouses, ports, and markets.” Fact 2 “Richmond, Charleston, St. Louis, Mobile, Savannah, and New Orleans, to name a few—doubled and even tripled in size and global...
My main takeaways from the history course are that the issue of slavery on American lands was not tackled for a long time. People were not battling for their freedoms since employers did not provide them with equal rights as those of a higher class. Unfortunately, numerous crises and revolutions...
In the early 1920s, an influx of immigrants began to flow to the United States of America. America, in response to the state, began calling many of the immigrant communists, even if they weren’t. This attitude started to be called the “Red Scare” due to its nature. The Sacco and...
In the decade since the end of the First World War, the United States has been actively changing. The central districts were built up with skyscrapers, and electricity was inexpensive and began to be actively used. An important aspect of the 1920s was the relocation of black people, who brought...
The first factor was the religious attachment to Palestine as a holy land for Muslims and Christians. The other factors include Ottoman administrative boundaries and the ambitions and aspirations of the European powers in Palestine. In the ninth century, when Palestine and several other Arabs came to share the fear...
The Missouri Crisis was strongly connected to Missouri applying for statehood. To be more particular, the primary issue of this admission was the necessity of maintaining the balance between the numbers of free and enslaved states in the north and the south. Therefore, people recognized Missouri as a slave state...
The Missouri Compromise is an important historical event that finally made a turning point in solving the problem of slavery on American lands. Many people shared different opinions regarding the issue: farmers recognized slavery as a necessity for their area, while others agreed with the saying that all men are...
James Tallmadge is a Congressman of New York who played a pivotal role in Missouri’s statehood. To be more exact, Tallmadge proposed an amendment for Missouri to become a state along with numerous requirements for Congress. He focused on the necessity of reducing slavery and providing all men with equal...
The Cold War was an ideological struggle of capitalism against communism between the United States and the Soviet Union and their allies. Both countries worked to outperform each other on who had more influence worldwide, with the Soviet Union promoting communism while the United States was fighting against it. After...
This article is about the black slave revolt in Southern America. The black people rebelled against their enslavers and went to the plantations, joined by other slaves. The slaves sought to become part of the Union Army, but the uprisings were suppressed by shooting and hanging. By order of the...
No, slavery was abolished in 1865 in the United States. Prior to that, in 1862, Lincoln released an emancipation proclamation that declared that all the slaves in the United States were free. Because up to three million slaves were freed during the time, the Emancipation Proclamation reduced the labor force...
In the 1970s, under Nixon’s Presidency, Congress passed Clean Air, Clean Water Acts, and the Endangered Species Acts that addressed the emerging environmental issues. The topic is significant because, in the modern world, ecology is in a catastrophic state; thus, the past regulations are helpful in understanding how humanity can...
Barry Goldwater’s 1964 speech at the Republican National Convention identifies the role of government as a decentralized regulator. Senator claimed that the Americans deserved their freedom, and they clearly understood what it meant; thus, the administration must create an environment to thrive. Government must be constitutional and limited by the...
Capitalism’s golden age slowly declined through the 1960s and 1970s, the inflation severely affected economic growth. The government’s external policies, helping other counties, and the Cold War led to inadequate funding for the military sector. Consequently, other industries did not get enough assistance, and the companies invested overseas rather than...
Richard Nixon became the president in 1968, and that election’s victory influenced the main American liberation movements. Organizations like Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) kept emerging through the 1960s as the nation became more responsive to critical problems such as inequality. Nixon’s Presidency had a rather conservative direction; thus,...
Johnson used the New Deal’s conditions as a foundation to integrate the “Great Society” program, which profoundly impacted a broad range of social problems. Indeed, within the first weeks of his Presidency, African Americans’ civil rights movements received significant governmental support. In 1964, the Civil Rights Act was passed, and...
As Bonnie Prince Charlie’s occupying force crossed the Scottish frontier and marched southwards in the autumn of 1745, the city of York was threatened by Jacobite invasion. Thomas Herring, Archbishop of York, was in charge of the preliminaries. Herring was urging the people of the North of England to protect...
The Clergy are referred to by the Archbishop of York. He begins by warning that the Pretender’s son has recruited and trained an army in Scotland, has vanquished some of the King’s men and is moving towards England. He firmly encourages them to prepare the most excellent possible defenses against...
The Forty-five Rebellion, also known as the Jacobite Rising of 1745, was an endeavor by Charles Edward Stuart to destroy the Hanoverian dynasty and reinstall the Stuarts as the royal house of Great Britain. James VII, Charles Edward Stuart’s father, was the last Roman Catholic monarch to rule England, Scotland,...
Khalidi uses the primary sources of the eminent Jerusalem writer and educator Khalil al-Sakini, who was also considered the co-founder of the Al-Madarasa al Wataniya School in Jerusalem. Unfortunately, the primary sources and materials responsible for providing Palestinian perceptions of events were constricted to private papers, a limited number of...
In the newspaper, the “Southern Syria” indicated the political temper whereby Palestine was motivated by the hope that the whole of Syria would remain together and united under the state that was established, Amir Faysal. This was believed to be an initial step towards a later Arab unity that would...
The American Enlightenment was born in the struggle for independence and national unity of the inhabitants of North America; the First Great Awakening also triggered a change in society. There were ideas of republicanism, for which white colonists agitated, this rhetoric was accepted by African Americans. Following the ideas of...
In the American continent, one of the most critical conquests was the fight of white Americans against Mexicans and American Indians. While Mexicans endured the conquest of their Southwest territories, Indians were forced to cede their lands to the federal government. These annexations were made because of resources that were...
The Mexican-American war took place in 1846-1848 and resulted in the annexation of Texas by the American federal government. Tanaki notes that many Irish, who were cruelly conquered by the British population earlier, participated in this attack in the British American army. Americans started their expansion during the 1820s when...
In the second half of the 19th century, the American continent had become a place that attracted millions of people around the world. The image of the United States as a land that had many new opportunities was preferable to people’s previous places of living. First of all, the 1840-1850s...
The life of enslaved and freed Black Americans was characterized by their exclusion of them from the benefits of American democratic institutions. Firstly, there were nearly 4 million African Americans that were slaves by 1860. For the most part, the southern United States was the place with the majority of...
The influence of the industrial revolution resulted in the United Kingdom becoming an international superpower in terms of wealth and power. Families would often settle in neighborhoods that were familiar to them linguistically and culturally. This made it easier to find work, socialize, and purchase goods. Other immigrants included entrepreneurs...
History is something other than tidbits; however, its intricacy makes it hard for us to adapt precisely why things happened in the manner in which they did. History is an intricate crossing point of realities, predisposition, and expectations. A look at two altogether different history specialists shows the reach and...
The United States started managing the movement long before it won freedom from Great Britain, and the laws since established have mirrored the legislative issues and transient progressions of the occasion. Dislodged people who were escaping mistreatment fled to the United States. During the Great Depression and World War II,...
A key differentiation should be made between the two-party framework as it is found in the United States and as it is found in Great Britain. As I would like to think, the United States has consistently hosted a two-gathering framework, first in the resistance between the Federalists and the...
Under the customary law of both England and the United States, a married lady partook in a legitimate status just somewhat better than a slave. Until the mid-nineteenth century, wedded American women in no state could own property, make a will, acquire, sue, go into an agreement, or exercise some...
Relations between the two nationalities were tense, and it is worth noting that the clashes originated not only with the participation of children but also among adults. It is possible to explain the confrontation with the rejection by Italians of people who were different. The significantly superior Italian side created...
In general, the farmer worker’s movement occurred as a protest against social pressure. Migrant workers’ children were deprived of access to school, lived in poverty and deplorable living conditions, and were subjected to violence and discrimination when they demanded equitable treatment. The farmer problem has taken on significant proportions as...