Get answers from academic experts to any study-related questions.
Families play a significant role in the lives of patients and their journey to wellness. The family has been the heart of humanity and occupies the most vigorous health growth and development context. One’s health affects the entire family and the ability of the individual members to carry out their...
The recommended amount of sleep according to federal guidelines for adolescents is roughly from 8 to 9 hours. However, nowadays, adolescents have difficulty getting enough sleep. According to Berk, the lack of sleep causes declines in both cognitive and emotional self-regulation. Hence, teenagers perform poorly in school and may suffer...
The relationship between the consumption of meat and the incidence of colon cancer is an actively researched phenomenon. According to the data provided by Armstrong and Doll, higher levels of consumption correspond to increased incidence rates of colon cancer among women. The relationship becomes particularly observable if consumption exceeds the...
The presented graph equally shows the division of the colon cancer incidence rate by country, as the daily consumption corresponds with the average national data. For Sweden, the presented number is 140 grams of meat per day, corresponding to approximately 21 cases per 100,000 women. With the consumption level of...
The cases of Sweden and Hungary diverge from the general trend, as the two countries see drastically different situations in spite of the similar levels of meat consumption. This fact prompts the assumption that meat is not the primary factor behind the development of colon cancer. At best, it becomes...
The high risk of coronary heart disease is chemically mediated. More specifically, high levels of fat-like cholesterol (Figure 1) increase the likelihood of early development of cardiovascular disease, and coronary disease in particular, as shown. Figure 1 shows that cholesterol (C27H46O) has a cyclic structure with four condensed non-aromatic rings....
The positive correlation between the consumption of meat and the risks of colon cancer development becomes serious with the increased consumption levels of over 200 grams per day. It is possible that the constituents of this food increase the workload of the person’s colon. In turn, it damages the organ...
In addition to medications, there are other ways to reduce harmful cholesterol levels in the blood. These include giving up alcohol and smoking and requiring more physical activity. In addition, moderate rest and less stress, especially occupational stress, are recommended. A nutritious diet with a minimum of unhealthy fatty foods...
Breast cancer is common in females worldwide, which makes it one of the most serious global public health challenges. Similarly to other types of cancer, it “begins when cells in a part of the body start to grow out of control,” leading to a formation of a tumor. This happens...
The accuracy of the analysis results depends on many details in the procedure, violation of which can lead to errors. First, before removing the urine strip, one needs to make sure that all the pads have been immersed in the liquid. After that, one needs to gently tap the long...
The Belmont Report was issued in 1979 in response to demand for ethical standards. The study advocated fundamentalhuman rights principles. However, many of the suggested ethical regulations have proven to be difficult to apply. That is why it took many years to develop a comprehensive volume on this issue. The...
Being a nurse leader is a challenging endeavor that requires much dedication, consideration of others’ feelings, and emotional and physical resources to empower others. However, as far as empowerment and compassion are concerned, the approaches to leadership may vary significantly among people. A prime example of such a contrast is...
Vasoconstriction and vasodilation are the two processes in which blood vessels are involved. Vasoconstriction is when the blood vessels narrow because of the contraction of the muscular walls of vessels. Vasodilation is the opposite of vasoconstriction, meaning the widening of blood vessels due to the relaxation of muscular walls. On...
Atherosclerosis is a chronic condition that occurs when cholesterol deposits and plaques form inside the arteries. With time, these deposits harden, occlude the arterial lumen, and provoke decreased tissues and clots that block the artery. Molecular and cellular interactions are critical in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis. When endothelial cells are...
In the body, there are many triggers that affect blood pressure externally and internally. For example, a high-salt diet is characterized by increased sodium intake. According to Grillo et al., water retention, systemic peripheral resistance, and changes in endothelial function are associated with a high sodium level in the blood...
I believe that a DNP degree could help me gain and develop crucial nursing skills, including quality improvement, practice management, and patient care technology literacy. According to recent studies, “the system-wide demand for NPs with greater clinical breadth and depth is unequivocal.” The program would allow me to attain a...
The program would allow me to experience a wide range of roles, including clinical, executive, and educational nursing. My main interest, however, remains healthcare administration as I would like to advance as a professional in terms of leadership and management skills that are integral to improving patient care outcomes. I...
Cystic fibrosis is a progressive genetic disorder, which is a result of pleiotropy. Some of the common symptoms include constant lung infections, breathing limitations, and other complications. The reason for the disease lies in the dysfunctionality of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, CFTR, protein, meaning it isunable to aid...
There are four possible explanations for the high frequency of Tay-Sachs disease among AshkenazicJews. The first explanation is the appearance of new copies of the gene caused by the mutation, while existing copies disappear. If to follow this hypothesis, it turns out that the mutation rate of the Ashkenazim gene...
Atherosclerosis is a disease or condition when one’s arteries harden and thicken due to plaque formation in the inner walls of the vessels, which leads to the narrowing of the pathways along which blood moves. These plaques are primarily comprised of fibrin, calcium, cellular waste substances, cholesterol, and other fatty...
Tay-Sachs is a rare inherited disorder that is transferred genetically. The risk of the disease occurrence is highest among Eastern European Jews. The genetic cause of Tay-Sachs is the inheritance of two defective genes, one from the father and one from the mother. The gene is responsible for the lack...
Narcolepsy with cataplexy is a state of sleepiness in the waking hours characterized by diminished muscle control and the urge to fall asleep. This condition is very similar to REM sleep because the brain functions are active as in wakefulness during REM sleep. Moreover, the loss of voluntary muscle control...
Mutations in whichever of the two BRCA genes are transmittable to the next generations, due to which family history is on the list of risk factors for breast cancer. Other points beyond the patient’s control are age, to which the probability of developing a tumor is directly proportional, and increased...
Osteoarthritis occurs due to the degradation of cartilage, ligaments, synovial membranes, joint capsule, and subchondral bones. Numerous genetic mutations in collagen genes and interleukin-1 have been linked to the occurrence of osteoarthritis among young people and old adults. Pathophysiology shows that osteoarthritis degrades cartilage, which is a tissue that protects...
Osteoporosis is a systemic disease that causes bone tissue degradation, leading to low mass and increased fracture risk. Normal remodeling of bone occurs with variation according to age groups, as babies can replace 100% of their bones during the first year while adults can change 10% of their bones per...
Quantitative research plans mainly use deductive reasoning and generalizations in research. Quantitative research is most often associated with quantifying the relationship between the independent or predictive variable and the dependent or final variable. In general, quantitative research plans are classified as non-experimental or experimental. The two common types of quantitative...
Lifestyle plays a significant role in one’s health quality; hence, unhealthy lifestyles expose body organs like the heart to various risk factors causing cardiovascular illnesses. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) may lead to various conditions like angina, asthma, pneumonia, aortic stenosis, atrial fibrillation, etcetera. Considering personal health, my heart faces such risks...
Often, the immune system malfunction, consequently attacking the body organs it needs to protect. The attack on the body tissues and cells leads to autoimmune illnesses like dermatomyositis, multiple sclerosis, Celiac, Rheumatoid Arthritis, and systematic lupus erythematosus. The collision between the healthy cells and faulty cells complicates the therapy of...
The importance of Quality Control material is that it helps detect and eliminate deficiencies in the machine and improve the accuracy of the results. Quality Control is carried out using specific specimens, which are used in the same way as patient materials, and the results of their analysis must be...
The article “Building trust in COVID-19 vaccines and beyond through authentic community investment” by Ojikutu Bisola effectively demonstrates the dynamic factors influencing the COVID-19 vaccine uptake among people. At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, nations adopted preventive measures such as country lockdown, initiating social distance protocols, the COVID-19 vaccination,...
In the healthcare industry, numerous ethical dilemmas can affect nursing research. The following are the five most essential safeguards for nursing study participants: Patient consent. Whenever patients complete the ethical approval, it implies they are aware of the material and can choose whether or not to participate. Assessment of the...
The findings from the film “Ms. Evers Boys,” showed the most shocking cases of breaching participants’ rights in the United States. This long-term study was done without informed permission and violated the participants’ rights among black males with syphilis. Researchers lied to volunteers and did not treat them while studying...
While today’s social paradigm is invested in the debate about the implications of social media platforms on medical practice, there is no sense in assuming that practitioners may restrain from using these platforms whatsoever. Undeniably, the use of social media by nurses may result in violating patient confidentiality and lateral...
Solving the hypothetical case of the great rates of CMS readmissions penalty in the hospital, it is needed to consider several factors associated with the issue. As readmissions are often recognized as “quality of care barometers,” it is crucial to analyze the situation with three years penalties cycle. In this...
A service delivery paradigm based on specialization, standardization, and large volume is more akin to manufacturing than medicine. However, Shouldice Hospital, an Ontario-based hospital specializing in hernia surgery, can fully apply the fundamental goal of high-performance manufacturing: constant delivery of high-quality goods at the lowest per-unit cost. Process efficiency must...
Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP) degrees allows nursing professionals to concentrate on practice and implementation of all the necessary healthcare initiatives by creating an educational opportunity based on evidence-based research innovations. Nurses, who advance in their practice using the experience of an advanced degree such as a DNP, can participate...
The Singapore government is committed to increasing stability in the daily infection count by further reductions in community transmissions through the implementation of several guidelines on social interactions. The objective of the Ministry of Development’s planned program is to improve COVID-19 resilience by enhancing public safety practices to lower the...
Mitochondrial activity is a major physiological change involved in the growth and development of the muscle system. Since mitochondria generate energy that drives metabolic processes in the body, its muscles’ activity significantly influences the muscle system’s physiological functions. Reduced mitochondrial activity in muscles hastens the aging process because it diminishes...
Growth hormone is an age-related endocrine that plays a critical role in cell division and differentiation. It is produced by the anterior part of the pituitary gland and released into the blood to reach all body parts. The primary functions analysis shows growth hormone has pleiotropic effects in regulating cellular...
Hormones are signal molecules that the body uses to regulate the physiological functions of organs, tissues, and cells. They follow the lock-and-key mechanism in their mode of action because they target specific receptions in cells, tissues, and organs within the body. The major endocrine glands are the pineal gland, pituitary...
The digestive system’s structure deteriorates with time, leading to poor digestion and absorption of nutrients by the body. As one ages, esophagus rings become narrow and thin, making it difficult to swallow food through them. Strictures of esophagus rings incur injuries due to the frequent occurrence of gastroesophageal reflux disease....
The disposable soma theory postulates that a body allocates a limited amount of energy in undertaking key physiological activities of metabolism, reproduction, and somatic maintenance. Metabolism demands require energy to grow and develop cells, tissues, and organs in the body. To ensure generation progress, adults spend their energy in reproduction...
The nine hallmarks of aging are mitochondrial dysfunction, genomic instability, deregulated nutrient-sensing, epigenetic alterations, stem cell exhaustion, cellular senescence, loss of proteostasis, telomere attrition, and altered intercellular communication. Epigenetic alterations contribute to aging by affecting diverse genes in the body. Some epigenetic alterations are methylation and acetylation of genetic material,...
A mitochondrion is an organelle with a convoluted inner membrane to increase its surface area and smooth outer membranes to protect it and allows diffusion of molecules in and out of it. It has numerous functions involved in the cellular respiration and metabolism of nutrients. The first major cellular function...
Mitochondria contribute to aging via the mechanism of redox reactions that they undertake in their membranes. Redox reactions of mitochondria generate free radicals, which cause oxidative stress in cells, tissues, and organs, leading to progressing aging. The oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain in mitochondria contribute to the accumulation...
Potential challenges that influence older people’s nutrition are economic status, geographical location, disease, medication, psychological issues, and culture. Low economic status makes the older adults not to afford quality food and essential nutrients for a healthy lifestyle. Living in remote areas where certain foodstuffs are not accessible and mobility is...
Periodic fasting is one of the interventions that influence the longevity of individuals. It entails regular fasting to change the metabolic activities in the body. When food is sufficient, the anabolism of glycogen and fats constitute the dominant metabolic mechanism. In contrast, during fasting, the catabolism of glycogen, fats, and...
The digestion commences in the mouth, where teeth cause a mechanical breakdown of food into small particles with a high surface area to volume ratio for the enzyme to act on them effectively. Amylase starts hydrolysis of starch, while lysozyme protects from bacterial infections. In the stomach, food undergoes further...
When working rotating shifts on a regular basis, an individual’s sleep and wakefulness patterns are continuously disrupted. This problem leads to the body’s unaligned cognitive, neurological, and physiological processes that might result in health impairments. Since the suprachiasmatic nucleus in the brain serves as a body clock that aligns with...
The population that is viewed in this question is people from Kenya. The main goal of the question is to develop some methods to improve the situations with the coronavirus so fewer people could be putin a dangerous position. According to The University of Adelaide, “healthcare workers delivering reproductive, maternal...
Migration processes significantly determine the state of the labor market. Canada is one of the most popular countries for immigration, and about 20% of its population was born abroad. For this reason, part of the workforce in the health care sector is represented by internationally educated nurses (IENs). This concept...
Psychological disorders have evolved separately from our physical evolution, and largely constitute a response caused by a mismatch of the environment we live in compared to the environment nature meant for us to exist. Evolutionary medicine conceptualizes that the emotions and disorders that currently constitute the majority of mental illness...
Individuals differ from one another in their resilience to stress – one may cave in under pressure while the other may survive and even thrive. Stressors are not inherently bad, as gradual exposure to stress helps build up resilience and be healthy in the long-term. Individuals differ in resilience based...
The Canadian health system and Medicare program are known for accessibility to citizens, which highlights them among other countries that have severe difficulties in obtaining care. However, researchers, health officials, and citizens see increasing shortcomings, especially in the face of new challenges such as the nation’s aging and the spread...
Acute stress is a kind of stress where an individual is put in a high-risk situation, which requires all of the mental and physical resources of the body to overcome. These types of situations include avoiding a car-crash, engaging in a violent conflict with another person, being surprise-scared, and so...
The prominence of the place-making concept in Singapore during the last decade has played a central role in creating stronger communities and restructuring living areas to accommodate diverse interests. Larson et al. (2021) suggested that greenspaces, parks, and other public amenities in urban areas offer significant health benefits such as...
The Multicausation disease model is a combination of factors that causes a specific health problem. Many diseases in the human body might not provide any symptoms over time, and only one factor might cause the development of this disease. When several diseases join in one body, the symptoms can provoke...
There is a chemically based difference between the abstract concepts of good and bad cholesterol. Bad cholesterol refers to that form of steroid with a low density, whereas high density is characteristic of the good form of cholesterol. Density in this context refers to the percentage of protein and lipid...
The video “Live birth: Epidural” acquaints the viewers with the process of childbirth using epidural anesthesia. The first time the audience meets Jackie – the main hero of the short movie, who is about to give birth – she lies in the hospital bed while medical staff checks her health...
The video “Live birth: C-section surgery” introduces the viewers to the cesarean delivery procedure. All the processes can be divided into three steps, namely preparation, surgery, and post-operation. During the former phase, the anesthesiologist initially inserts an intravenous tube to administer fluids and medications. Next, it is necessary to induce...
I watched the video that is called “Pregnancy massage for labor pain.” As it can be understood from its name, the recording intends to teach people – primarily pregnant women’s partners – special manipulations and techniques that would help to alleviate physical suffering during or before labor. In this regard,...
It is vital to differentiate memory impairments in clinical cases as they take two different forms, causing different abnormalities. An immediate and discrete memory failure that may result from an accident that resulted in head injuries is one of the ways that could lead to memory impairments. In addition, medical...
New changes include a more detailed and comprehensive structure of nutritious components. Now, along with the classical indicators such as the total amount of calories, fats, carbohydrates, and proteins, we can see the amount of saturated and trans fats, cholesterol, sodium, dietary fiber, sugars, vitamin D, calcium, iron, and potassium....
Labels in the new format will go into effect starting this year. “Changes to the Nutrition Facts Label” state that “producers with $10 million or more in annual sales were required to update their labels by January 1, 2020” and ones “with less than $10 million in annual food sales...
At first sight, there are no significant changes related to the labels; however, the updates associated with the serving size and actual amount are required. Some features of the old designs are modified, but nothing seems to be removed. Now, the manufacturer is obliged to provide more detailed information about...
New labels focus on the health and good representation of the product for the customer. These changes provide more profound information about the food produced by the manufacturer and could be especially important for people with related issues. For example, people with a high cholesterol level tend to have a...
Like any private company, Consulate Health Care sought to increase its profits by increasing the average check of services. Unfortunately, due to irresponsible and fraudulent methods contrary to medical principles and conducted to pursue this company’s goal, patients have suffered. However, it is difficult to say how much the incident...
I believe that long-term care facilities should definitely be regulated. The social services they provide are not just a product or services. It is about the well-being and health of each citizen who seeks medical support in the hope of improving their health and not aggravating their condition. The health...
Probability theory and mathematical statistics emerged in the middle of the 17th century due to the development of society and commodity-money relations. The first who successfully combined anthropology and social statistics methods with the achievements of probability theory and mathematical statistics was the Belgian statistician L. Kettle. It followed from...
Healthcare systems require statistical data to monitor local variations in medical conditions and compare them to state, national, and international patterns. Statistics in the healthcare context provide empirical data to assist in the allocation of resources, funding projects, and making research. Health statistics are collected by researchers, experts from government...
Human sexual intercourse implies three main levels, namely, physical, psychological, and spiritual. The physical level involves the activities performed by the two people in order to engage in an intimate act. The psychological level is essential for sexual intercourse because it is responsible for establishing a connection between the two...
What is it? Contraception is the use of artificial contraceptive means during sexual intercourse either on the part of the man or the woman. What is the intention of contraception? The intention of contraception is the stopping of procreation or, in other words, the prevention of pregnancy. The three types...
While therapeutic sterilization can be justified in certain situations, the non-therapeutic is unreasonable and inappropriate. Non-therapeutic sterilization ultimately causes a healthy organ to no longer function properly. According to bioethical analysis, such sterilization can be viewed as mutilation and an act against God’s plan.
An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg starts developing outside the womb, which can lead to a health risk for the woman. From the perspective of bioethical analysis, ectopic pregnancy can be ended but only while removing both the fallopian tube and the unborn. Removing the unborn and keeping...
Despite the fact that the treatment of a cancerous reproductive system involves the removal of the uterus, it still is appropriate from the perspective of bioethical analysis. Ultimately, cancer can kill a woman, and removing her uterus allows her to achieve a good effect while permitting an evil effect, loss...
Erythrocyte count, or the count of red blood cells in a sample of blood, denotes the cells that flow in the blood and at the same time convey oxygen all through the body. The erythrocyte count has an impact on the amount of oxygen a person’s body tissues obtain. Also,...
It is important for a mother to know their Rh factor early in pregnancy since it plays a vital role in the health of the baby. The Rh factor is a protein contained in several red blood cells though not everybody has it. The people who carry the protein are...
Coronary blood flow is regulated through two main cycles of heart contraction (Systole) and relaxation (Diastole). During heart contraction, the cardiac muscle contracts, narrowing the coronary heart arteries. The contraction principally occurs when the left ventricle compresses the intramuscular arteries. During heart relaxation, the heart muscle eases, providing room for...
Transposition is mainly rectified through a surgical operation on the infant, normally during the first week of their life or at suitable timing. The surgical operation should rectify the situation, and the child is expected to live a normal life thereafter, including participation in sports and other physical activities. However,...
Unfortunately, humanitarian aid possibilities are restricted by the governments of different countries where public health partners may serve. For example, political confrontations with a country that struggles from a complex emergency can ban any help attempts to civilians of an opposing side. This factor makes further endeavors of humanitarian workers...
Stage 1 – Lack of the power to adjust to the illness. The patient copes with this step by accepting their medical conditions. This is because coming to terms with an illness reduces the severity of the physical and emotional pain. Stage 2 –During illness, patients are not expected to...
The kinfolk helps ailing individuals decrease stress while inspiring them to correspond efficiently in the therapeutic style they follow. Healthcare professionals should include a family member in the patient education to enable them to be part of the process. This will help the patient to be more comfortable with the...
The family presence constitutes a significant source of emotional stability for the patient and supports improved recovery. Regarding patient education, health professionals contact the family to check on patient progress with the recommendations and identify any challenge that interferes with medication adherence. This indicates how a family is important in...
Healthcare specialists are responsible for teaching patients about the prevention and management of medical conditions. In order to comprehend the nature of concerns patients bring to the patient education, their situations could be considered in the context of their life stages. Healthcare professionals, such as nurses, provide self-care instructions on...
Character styles denote a person’s consistent inclination and preference across contexts. Personality styles, such as sociability and sincerity to experience, can affect the patients’ insight into their health conditions and treatment plans. Some approaches that could help patients include being stern but nice to set small goals at first and...
Psychosocial issues, such as hopelessness, stress, and lack of social support, might affect patient wellbeing. They influence patient education due to the patient’s experience in life, which interferes with the provision of patient-centered care and decreases adherence to medication and treatments. Lack of social support affects patient education, which causes...
Psychosocial features in health care settings are the psychological and social factors that influence health, wellbeing, and health service delivery. For healthcare providers, psychosocial factors include work-related stress, the physical workload, the job satisfaction the individual, and the workplace social support. Other psychosocial factors include time restraints as a result...
Documentation of patient education captures interventions and the patient’s response to the interventions. Documentation of patient education can be done using a standardized form, documenting formal and informal teachings, describing responses from the learners, using charts, and updating teaching plans.
Lack of communication or miscommunication can be a major problem in patient education. It might lead to a patient’s confusion or even harm the patient. Non-compliance may arise from the non-involvement of the patient in education. They will be no good relationship as the patient may feel disrespected or ignored....
Nurses assess the readiness of the patient to learn, their learning needs, and type for them to effectively educate the patient. The three categories of learning types include auditory, visual, and kinetic learners. Nurses are expected to identify the category that best fits their patients. An auditory learner will listen...
Nurses have the ability to design the care environment for the patients. Moreover, nurses spend more time with their patients than nurses from other teams do. Standard 5B, in the ANA Scope and Standard of Nursing Practice, Health Teaching and Health Promotion, states that a registered nurse puts in place...
Patient education in the past was predetermined advice that depended on the sickness of the patient. At that time, the advice was generalized to all patients. Today, patient education is patient-centered and is dependent on their medical diagnosis and treatment plan. This patient-centered approach that covers the psychosocial and cultural...
Patient compliance is when the health care professional builds a trusting relationship with the patient. They provide the patient with important aspects that will ensure an optimal lifestyle. The patient’s health then improves upon following the advice from the health care professional. On the other hand, collaboration involves the patient’s...
The role of the health care professionals in compliance is to make patients comfortable to talk about perceived difficulties and concerns with the treatments that have been prescribed. They show empathy by building trust between them and the patients. The ability of the health care professionals to show empathy for...
Compliance is the degree to which the patient follows a prescription, medical treatment, exercise, and diet, for the improvement of his or her health as dispensed by a medical professional. Patient compliance is important to ensure improved health outcomes, especially if patients require prolonged medical attention or suffer from chronic...
During middle and early adulthood experience peaks in physical abilities, cardiac functions, and sensory abilities. Camilla’s hearing problems can be attributed to her old age. Berk explain that age-related loss of hearing develops gradually as an individual grows older. Illnesses common in older adults such as diabetes and hypertension are...
The documentary “PBS Frontline: Sick Around the World” offers an insightful understanding of the quality of healthcare services provided in the United States compared to other countries. The documentary creates some feelings of pity and sympathy for Americans seeking healthcare services in the world’s most expensive healthcare system. As the...
Comparing the United States to the five countries highlighted, it is evident that there are several things that the countries are doing good. According to Burstin et al., while the United States has a freer and unregulated healthcare system, in Japan, the health ministry has total control of the healthcare...
Although the United States healthcare system has many shortcomings, the system has one main advantage over the other systems. The United States has a free market that is not stifled by government regulations. Therefore, health care practitioners are in a position to make profits which has helped researchers advance knowledge...
The United States has one of the world’s most expensive healthcare systems. Although critics might argue that the country is also the world’s biggest economy, medical bills are out of reach for most Americans. In America, medical bills have driven people into bankruptcy, a phenomenon that is unheard of in...