Research is a comprehensive inquiry process that includes data gathering, documenting essential information, and evaluation and interpretation of that observation in compliance with all relevant procedures established by certain expert subject areas and academic fields. Nursing research is a systematic investigation aimed at generating reliable data regarding topics of significance to caregivers and patients.
Evidence-based practice is the implementation or interpretation of research results into routine patient care practices and healthcare decisions. This practice also entails combining the best information available with professional knowledge and skill while taking into account each patient’s individual requirements and individual interests.
Both EBP and research are based on data gathering and analysis. However, while similar, the two have specific differences that are crucial to mention. The purpose of research is to undertake an inquiry, the findings of which will contribute to the existing data. Evidence-based practice, on the contrary, seeks and evaluates the best available evidence, some of which would be produced through study.