Administrative agencies play an important role in the functioning of a government. Their main two functions include executive functions and legislative functions. The legislative function is associated with creating regulations that implement the statutes that are created by Congress. Therefore, the role of administrative agencies is to design a body of law around a certain statute, hence implementing its purpose.
Hence, the legislative functions of an agency include compiling the information, drafting the regulations, and putting them out for public comment. After that, regulations are published in the Federal Register. Conclusively, within its legislative functions, administrative agencies add to the statutory law and have the force and effect of law.
Another crucial function of administrative agencies is an executive one. This function is essentially associated with carrying out the law. When policies and regulations enter the enforcement phase, administrative agencies put out materials to educate the public on the regulation rules. In addition, an investigatory function is also included in this process.
In case there are alleged violations of the law and policies, administrative agencies will be charged with investigating and compiling evidence to present the case regarding whether the law was violated. It can also act as a pre-order to a dispute, which the agency can offer. Furthermore, the administrative court renders a decision.
Another thing the administrative agencies do within their executive functions is advising. They may provide evaluations of common practices and issue public advisory opinions. In conclusion, legislative and executive functions allow administrative agencies to ensure that the ideas behind statutes from Congress are implemented and acted upon within the community.