Oogenesis’ primary function is to produce the egg, a female functional gamete, and the result also includes three polar bodies related to devoid of cytoplasm. These cells’ formation occurs because the division of oocytes is asymmetrical, and meiosis results in the four elements. Polar bodies are developed to provide the ovum with sufficient nutrient reserves to maintain it in the proper conditions. Meiosis is the process of gamete production that is less complicated than oogenesis because the latter includes the development of a mature ovum rather than plain cell division. The four meiosis-divided gametes are genetically unique and essential to reproductive cells’ production in male and female organisms.
Oogenesis is the process of the reproductive cell, the ovum, in females, and spermatogenesis is the male analog. These operations have the same aim, yet development and meiosis differ in several aspects. Firstly, the oogenesis outcome is one egg cell produced every four weeks, while spermatogenesis occurs daily and results in 100 million sperm cells. Secondly, male testes are responsible for the process, and in females, the egg is formed in the ovary and involves multiple organs in fertility maintenance. Lastly, cell division results in four equal sperms in spermatogenesis, while oogenesis outcomes are unequal with the ovum and polar bodies produced. The female reproductive processes are more complex due to the body’s preparation for ovulation and further carrying and growing a fetus.