In the open-heart surgery example, the individual’s self has changed. According to Hume, the self is the result of personal experiences and inward knowledge and evolves as the mind grows. In the kidnapping scenario, the individual identities will remain unchanged.
Consider the example of someone who has had open-heart surgery, and who was on a heart-lung machine during their surgery. This is sometimes associated with a condition known as “pump head,” in which the personality of the patient changes and they experience confusion because the machine gave more reliable blood flow to their brain than their ailing heart did in the past. Has their “self” changed, are they the same person they were before? Why or why not, according to at least one philosopher in the unit?
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Academic.Tips. (2022) 'Consider the example of someone who has had open-heart surgery, and who was on a heart-lung machine during their surgery. This is sometimes associated with a condition known as “pump head,” in which the personality of the patient changes and they experience confusion because the machine gave more reliable blood flow to their brain than their ailing heart did in the past. Has their “self” changed, are they the same person they were before? Why or why not, according to at least one philosopher in the unit'. 11 December.
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Academic.Tips. (2022, December 11). Consider the example of someone who has had open-heart surgery, and who was on a heart-lung machine during their surgery. This is sometimes associated with a condition known as “pump head,” in which the personality of the patient changes and they experience confusion because the machine gave more reliable blood flow to their brain than their ailing heart did in the past. Has their “self” changed, are they the same person they were before? Why or why not, according to at least one philosopher in the unit? https://academic.tips/question/consider-the-example-of-someone-who-has-had-open-heart-surgery-and-who-was-on-a-heart-lung-machine-during-their-surgery-this-is-sometimes-associated-with-a-condition-known-as-pump-head/
References
Academic.Tips. 2022. "Consider the example of someone who has had open-heart surgery, and who was on a heart-lung machine during their surgery. This is sometimes associated with a condition known as “pump head,” in which the personality of the patient changes and they experience confusion because the machine gave more reliable blood flow to their brain than their ailing heart did in the past. Has their “self” changed, are they the same person they were before? Why or why not, according to at least one philosopher in the unit?" December 11, 2022. https://academic.tips/question/consider-the-example-of-someone-who-has-had-open-heart-surgery-and-who-was-on-a-heart-lung-machine-during-their-surgery-this-is-sometimes-associated-with-a-condition-known-as-pump-head/.
1. Academic.Tips. "Consider the example of someone who has had open-heart surgery, and who was on a heart-lung machine during their surgery. This is sometimes associated with a condition known as “pump head,” in which the personality of the patient changes and they experience confusion because the machine gave more reliable blood flow to their brain than their ailing heart did in the past. Has their “self” changed, are they the same person they were before? Why or why not, according to at least one philosopher in the unit?" December 11, 2022. https://academic.tips/question/consider-the-example-of-someone-who-has-had-open-heart-surgery-and-who-was-on-a-heart-lung-machine-during-their-surgery-this-is-sometimes-associated-with-a-condition-known-as-pump-head/.
Bibliography
Academic.Tips. "Consider the example of someone who has had open-heart surgery, and who was on a heart-lung machine during their surgery. This is sometimes associated with a condition known as “pump head,” in which the personality of the patient changes and they experience confusion because the machine gave more reliable blood flow to their brain than their ailing heart did in the past. Has their “self” changed, are they the same person they were before? Why or why not, according to at least one philosopher in the unit?" December 11, 2022. https://academic.tips/question/consider-the-example-of-someone-who-has-had-open-heart-surgery-and-who-was-on-a-heart-lung-machine-during-their-surgery-this-is-sometimes-associated-with-a-condition-known-as-pump-head/.
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"Consider the example of someone who has had open-heart surgery, and who was on a heart-lung machine during their surgery. This is sometimes associated with a condition known as “pump head,” in which the personality of the patient changes and they experience confusion because the machine gave more reliable blood flow to their brain than their ailing heart did in the past. Has their “self” changed, are they the same person they were before? Why or why not, according to at least one philosopher in the unit?" Academic.Tips, 11 Dec. 2022, academic.tips/question/consider-the-example-of-someone-who-has-had-open-heart-surgery-and-who-was-on-a-heart-lung-machine-during-their-surgery-this-is-sometimes-associated-with-a-condition-known-as-pump-head/.
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