From experienced academic experts. In any field of study
Sometimes, I have something called perceived stress, which in some adverse conditions that I created in my mind. It is my perceived reality, but it is not real. It happens when I am overwhelmed with fear, and I am subconsciously feeling self-pity or resentful of a situation. Everyone feels stress...
There are five ways to resolve conflicts, depending on the level of concern of a person for themself and others. While some of them look ambiguous, all of them can be used in the proper context. Avoiding is a style of management associated with a minimum level of concern for...
Time management is one of the essential skills allowing to allocate resources appropriately. A person without this skill cannot fully fulfill the assigned tasks or cannot meet the established deadlines. Therefore, developing time management is quite a crucial task for a person to ensure a stable future. However, sometimes there...
Theories of a company, such as finance theory, are included in consideration of risk management models. Despite its appearance, risk management is a thorny issue that requires careful consideration. An essential part of risk management is assessing and categorizing hazards to be more effectively handled. Supply management’s primary role is...
Amgen was very successful during the years 2000 to 2006, which was also Sharer’s first six years at the company. During that period, Amgen’s stock price grew from $60 when Sharer took over to over $70 at the end of that period. Its market capitalization grew to a level where...
No, Amgen did not do well during the years 2007 to 2009. This period coincided with a time of hostile market conditions and concerns about the prime products of the company. Amgen saw its growth reduce significantly, and the stock price was also affected.
Yes, patents created monopoly power for Amgen because the company was initially an innovator. It was involved in research and development that targeted chronic illnesses and had a wide variety of products in the pipeline. After the expiration of Amgen’s patents, competitors would be able to produce identical drugs to...
Other companies are allowed to produce and market biosimilars and generic drugs when the original manufacturer is no longer protected by intellectual property rights. Other firms will be able to produce similar products to those protected by the patents, which means competition for the products will ensue.
Generic drugs are non-branded products functioning the same as reference-listed drugs and are of the same attributes. They also have the same administration and dosage; they are generally cheaper because they do not take less time, research, and development to produce. Biosimilars are medical products similar to original versions of...
To defend its core business, Amgen argued that the biosimilars they produced for the U.S. market were different from generic drugs. The company created more awareness of its business to protect its interests and products. In Europe, Amgen took the path of a reputable and valued innovator to defend itself....
At the peak of its growth in 2006, Amgen looked to expand its business even further. The market for biosimilars was lucrative, and the company only needed to join it at the right time. It carried out research and extensive market analysis of the venture to ensure it was a...
Amgen had set its business up as an innovator that produced cutting-edge products. The biosimilar business was lucrative purely on business but would dilute its image. It was widely thought that changes in the business model would affect its reputation as an innovator. Resources would also have to be diverted...
If I were the C.E.O. of Amgen, I would not produce biosimilars primarily on the basis of the business. The company’s success was out of its effectiveness and reputation as an innovator, and producing biosimilars would impact the existing business model. Instead, other options I would explore are a consultancy...
Millennials are very different, and usually, they are divided into several groups; however, their shared values are Internet services, appreciation of equity, and higher expectations from services. They expect openness, readiness for communications, and changes. The chart in Figure 1 illustrates the central values of millennials: it can be seen...
Up-and-comers are the group of millennials with high incomes and low awareness levels. In that way, it is more likely that they are directed by their emotions and experience even more than other millennials. In addition, their loyalty depends on how the company is ready to listen to them and...
IKEA is a large furniture retailer; mavens are millennials with children and high income, usually living in cities, and in that way, they are one of IKEA’s target audiences. One of the examples of the directed efforts toward millennials is the sustainable design of the IKEA shop, which one can...
The modern world is characterized by an ever-increasing degree of globalization, which leads to a rise in the role of cultural diversity in all areas. Culture in the global context means that an individual or a team belongs to a particular region, nationality, religion, or ethnic group, which also affects...
As part of the work of multinational teams on a common project, the skills and competencies of the project manager as a leader have the most significant influence. The project manager is the one who “integrates and coordinates all activities and directs them towards the successful completion of the project.”...
Based on the competencies and skills, methods can be explored to build effective communication within and between culturally diverse project teams: Ensuring fair participation of all team members in communication Communication is the basis for successful project management, which determines the opportunities for coordinating efforts and working towards a common...
For project management with the participation of a team from different countries, it is most important to consider cultural differences to form fair and transparent communication. The task of the project manager is to identify the needs of each team member and to motivate potential conflicts of interest. Each team,...
To minimize costs while improving buying power, organizations are increasingly focusing on the negotiating phase of the supply chain. From the time a customer and a supplier begin negotiating all the way through to the final contract signing, negotiation is a part of the shopping process. In the purchase process,...
Negotiation is an essential aspect of the daily operations of most businesses. A corporation can prioritize its conditions and goals while negotiating commercial transactions with negotiation. The company’s negotiation approach reflects its soundness when it comes to the proposed commercial deal. Personality variations and how they impact negotiating conduct are...
Procurement contracts are agreements to utilize specific items and services on a project. Fixed-price, cost-reimbursable, or time and materials contracts are the most common procurement contracts. All sectors and enterprises employ procurement contracts. High-level contract management planning begins during the procurement process. The contract negotiation, implementation, and results evaluation are...
When it comes to the critical principles of study skills and dyslexia, the vital thing to do is to discover how a student learns. Every student has a unique learning style, and with this, learning can be slightly different. By pointing out what students are good at thinking, an educator...
Dyslexia impacts an individual’s ability to process information when reading and writing. However, when it comes to organization, dyslexic people experience struggles maintaining an organized and managed life. Despite the problem with organization, dyslexic people can be highly creative, have insight, and solve problems effectively. Attention is another issue of...
Dyslexia has been established to be a learning difficulty that impacts how a person reads and writes. On the other hand, developmental learning disorder is a very common but hidden condition that means the child encounters challenges using and comprehending language, like blindness. Developmental learning disorder may impact an individual’s...
For effective teaching of dyslexic students, an educator must have an understanding of phonological elements. In addition to phonological aspects, teachers of dyslexic students must also have the ability to promote listening and attention among students while can help students develop spoken language. The other key feature associated with effective...
Students with English as an additional language have a dual responsibility at school to learn through English and to learn English. Multilingualism and EAL affect literacy and learning development by switching back and forth between languages, and they become tired faster than those who use only English. Unless observations are...
Through ICT and assistive technology, learners with dyslexia can address challenges at home and work by using text-to-speech software, for example, ‘Dragon Software,’ which creates a written version from a spoken version in a computer document or a reading pen, which reads aloud the written word. With this technology, dyslexic...
“If this inequality can’t be explained by individual or household traits, much of what matters probably lies outside the home — in surrounding neighborhoods, in the economy, and in a society that views black boys differently from white boys, and even from black girls.” This statement is important because it...
“Ay yo, you heard the line, ‘Everybody plays the fool’?/ Well, I’ll be the exception to the rule/ The principal that hand-deliver lessons to the school.” Referencing the classic song with the lyric “Everybody plays the fool, I’ll be an exception to the rule,” the rapper is challenging this assumption...
“I’m living proof the Messiah can die and be resurrected/ I survive, y’all crucifying me for my message/ Might, pull up in a Lam’ to silence you I’m a shepherd.” In the first lines of his freestyle, Vic makes multiple religious references, including the death and resurrection of Christ, and...
I think that I would identify the given dismissal of the “five rights” as soon as I observed that the connectivity issue was a problem. The “five rights” are comprised of “the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right route, and the right time.” In other words,...
The other factors that researchers should consider concerning literacy skills are cognitive processing, conceptual, linguistic, perceptual, and social aspects. Goode shows that through social factors, children deduce a speaker’s talkative intent and employ the information in guiding how they learn languages. Furthermore, the verbal environment plays another significant role in...
Phonological awareness is a fundamental emergent competency and proficiency in reading and includes an explicit word, onset rhyme, syllables, and personal structure awareness. While some children pick this ability naturally, others have to acquire it. Phonics, on the other hand, is a teaching instruction that allows children to decode letters...
With regard to language development, auditory processing is the ability that an individual has to attach meaning to auditory information. Furthermore, the capability allows people to formulate an appropriate answer based on the importance attached to auditory information. Auditory processing becomes a complication in dyslexic children because it results in...
Working or short-term memory, which enables people to maintain their visual and auditory information, affects every reading stage. Working memory establishes an awareness of short-time periods necessary for task completion. However, when it comes to dyslexics, the deficit associated with working or short-term memory makes it difficult to synthesize information...
Processing speed is a term used to refer to the pace at which an individual can perceive auditory or visual information, make sense of it, and effectively respond. In other words, processing speed refers to the time taken to have something accomplished. Speed of processing interacts with other cognitive functioning...
Identifying the primary skills that require development among students with dyslexia is critical in reading acquisition. Using the reading development four-phase model, Ehri argues the central stepping stone in the reading acquisition is decoding. The alphabetic principle corresponds to how word-printed maps onto the phonemes in spoken words are represented....
Students with dyslexia encounter writing challenges, and as theorized, a central writing element is associated with some cognitive writing development models. The writing challenges are attributed to the reading difficulties found in students with dyslexia. The challenges can manifest in several ways in their writing, like poor eligibility, poor spelling,...
The phonological perspective described in developing children’s spelling skills shows an increasing ability to map word sounds to phonetically appropriate letters. From the proposed models on spelling development, children transition from an initial stage where spellings are non-phonological to the later scene where spellings are phonologically sufficient. The belief is...
Dyscalculia is a math learning disability and appears on many levels. Students with dyscalculia struggle with most critical concepts, such as smaller or bigger, and have a hard time doing fundamental math problems. Therefore, as teachers, developing instructional techniques and strategies is essential for students with dyslexia to manage mathematical...
The case of Susann Bashir is one of the examples of religion-based harassment in the workplace. This is a disturbing and illegal practice, which includes verbal remarks, teasing, offensive commentary, or even physical interactions. It is hard to classify some unique incidents of such harassment as illegal or as discrimination....
Deceptive advertisement is an unethical practice that is made in order to gain more profit by misinforming the audience about the qualities of a product or a service. In addition, an advertisement that deceives the audience is considered illegal. Therefore it is important for businesses to be aware of the...
Capital budgeting is evaluating a prospective project’s cash inflows and outflows to reveal a possible profit. Duncombe underlines that “It was first developed in the 1940s.” Based on this definition, it is evident that capital budgeting is an essential part of a company’s financial activities. Precisely through this process, it...
The immune system of persons with ITP views platelets as alien and kills them. Because the spleen helps eliminate these damaged platelets, removing them may assist in maintaining a healthy platelet count in the body. Splenectomy was the usual therapy for ITP before the development of pharmacological treatments, and it...
Anemia is a blood condition that occurs when the body produces insufficient erythrocytes. Without erythrocytes, oxygen cannot be transported effectively to the body’s tissues and organs. This will make the patient feel weak and exhausted. Additionally, a person may have migraines, skin pallor, and dizziness. The patient’s body may try...
An analysis is an essential skill that allows discerning false information from accurate data. For instance, this skill was valuable in evaluating the article by Oren Liebermann titled “Pentagon warns China is rapidly expanding its nuclear arsenal” on the CNN website. This article is controversial because Pentagon states that China...
The analysis skill is an essential skill that allows one to understand and assess the legitimacy of presented arguments or review works of art from various angles. Furthermore, analytical abilities require a person to learn how to perform literature searches properly to find reliable data. Indeed, evaluating information from primary,...
Zoroastrianism and Judaism are the two fundamental religions that have had a large number of followers for more than 2 000 years. Zoroastrianism was formed approximately in the 6th century BC by Zoroaster, who is also commonly known as Zarathustra. While the establishment of Judaism is generally associated with the...
On adopting Rose’s 2009 definition of dyslexia, the British Dyslexia Association (BDA) defines dyslexia as a learning difficulty that influences the principal skills involved in fluent and accurate word spelling and reading. The dyslexia features constitute verbal memory, phonological awareness, and verbal processing speed. The differences in information processing are...
Crombie developed a screening assessment that emphasized five major learning areas. Literary-rich environments constituting emotional, personal, and social development looks at family culture and home life as the key influencers on young children’s development. In communication and language, preschool children who lack rhyme awareness and phonological skills may encounter difficulties...
Prices should be wrong by design, and this acts as a marketing strategy serving varied purposes for the company. Increasing the price of a community beyond its required market value may decrease the sales of a commodity but also attracts customers who desire luxury goods. This is because these customers...
Advantages of countertrade include its ability to enable companies to venture into tough markets with a shortage of foreign currency. It also empowers companies to compete better against their adversaries as its product is familiar to the consumers. It also enables companies to dispose of surplus or declining products. Drawbacks...
The human brain has various structures which play a diverse range of roles in shaping people’s behavior. Some of the brain structures include the hippocampus, frontal lobe, and medulla. Hippocampus The primary role of this brain structure is to facilitate memory forming, information organization, and storage. This structure applies to...
Catastrophic events are natural disasters like floods, hurricanes, or volcanic eruptions that result in a massive loss of properties and lives. Environmental changes like death and job loss are major life events that expose people to psychological threats or unpleasantness. Finally, daily hassles are minor stressors that people encounter in...
The lawsuit against Oprah Winfrey is an example of a lack of sufficient evidence and elements to cause action. The plaintiff wanted to sue Winfrey for the intentional infliction of emotional distress after making statements about her disappointment in the headmaster’s performance. The educational institution for impoverished girls has Oprah...
The case of Christina Eilman is devastating. Regardless of the cause of her initial disturbance at the airport, the decision to take her from the airport and then drop her off in the unsafe neighborhood must be explained by the police officer. A lawsuit against the city and police officer...
Different types of ownership are designed to fit into different life circumstances. Therefore, we’ll analyze the most desirable circumstances for choosing joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or tenancy by the entirety. Joint tenancy is a type of property ownership that is most commonly associated with real estate. Two or more...
The land is a unique type of property that is subjected to specific laws and regulations. Therefore, ownership of land that may be transferred might be different from the transferring of regular property. First of all, there are restrictions that apply to land use. As such, there are restrictive covenants,...
Administrative agencies play an important role in the functioning of a government. Their main two functions include executive functions and legislative functions. The legislative function is associated with creating regulations that implement the statutes that are created by Congress. Therefore, the role of administrative agencies is to design a body...
There are laws and regulations that ensure that employers do not discriminate against workers on the basis of age, gender, race, religion, or ethnic origin. For example, there is the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, which provides protection to workers 40 years of age and older from employment...
If any email is sent or received from a non-profit organization’s account, it should be considered a piece of working information available for employees with a certain level of access. For instance, supervisors and co-workers from the same department may review an email even unintentionally. Personal emails should not be...
Self-efficacy is one of the fundamental concepts within social cognitive theory. The given term stands for an individual’s belief in his or her ability to organize and take the actions that are required to attain certain performances. Simply stated, self-efficacy reflects whether people believe that they can do something or...
The approach in medical science that focuses on the interrelations between health, social stability, and financial well-being of the community is referred to as political-economic. Notably, it lies in investigating the conditions that shape public health and developing appropriate health policies. The latter can vary considerably from one political and/or...
Social marketing is a set of techniques and strategies that target organizing and maintaining people’s behavior in a way that is beneficial both for individuals and for the entire society. It is especially relevant in medicine, as personal and public health are closely intertwined and strongly dependent on everybody’s actions....
Federal whistleblower policy implies protection from retaliation of staff who brings credible information on illegal practices. However, despite the benefits the policy provides, it has two considerable limitations that might prevent an employee from sharing the details. The first is reduced employment prospects because of the attention to a whistleblower...
The healthcare system is a complex of professionals, institutions, and resources that work together to help, treat, care for, and maintain people’s health. This system is pervasive, varied, and complicated, which makes operations management essential for the health system. Healthcare operations management is the administration of the clinical systems and...
Operations management positively affects a hospital’s competitive advantage as it aims to improve the overall quality of services provided. It is necessary to manage resources and the organization properly to achieve these goals. The term operations effectiveness defines productive efforts in maintaining operations management. When significant outcomes are achieved with...
Healthcare operations managers have unique roles, responsibilities, and objectives because the health system is a specific sector. Operations managers should provide such changes as improving service quality, overall productivity, logistics flow, and reducing costs. Effective financial management in healthcare is the top priority and most challenging task for operations managers....
It is essential for a non-profit organization, the work of which is usually focused on a particular goal, to hire employees who can share the particular vision. In contrast to other businesses, such organizations promote a mission, fulfillment of which may require full commitment from every employee. Therefore, it can...
The vast majority of reputable companies provide various benefits to their employees. The health of those is among the focuses, as it has a substantial influence on work productivity. Therefore, the benefits may involve gyms or swimming pools, sick leave compensations, medical examinations at the company’s expense, and others. In...
First, it is necessary to ensure that Amber’s struggles with reading and decoding are not connected with imparities such as vision hearing by consulting medical professionals. Depending on the examination findings, it might be determined that Amber is eligible for special education services and additional accommodations for the state exams,...
Virtual reality (VR) is best defined as a technology set that enables individuals to interact successfully with 3D digital datasets in actual environments while utilizing their natural perceptions and abilities. In surgical planning, VR technology enables patients to practice and witness the consequence of surgery before undergoing it, such as...
Robotic surgery is often wholly painless, resulting in minor discomfort, a small amount of bleeding, and minimum scarring, as well as a quick recovery period. Robot-assisted surgery is more exact than non-robotic surgery due to the 3D photography and end wrist innovation. Neural connections are separated more properly, erectile functionality...
Biotechnology is the application of biology to the solution of problems and the production of high-value products. The most well-known use of biotechnology is the molecular engineering-based creation of biopharmaceuticals and other pharmaceuticals. Numerous benefits of biotechnology exist, most notably in medicinal chemistry and agriculture. Descriptions include the application of...
Point-of-use dispensing, also known as automated dispensing equipment, protects medicine preservation in client medical centers and traces the use of narcotics and other prohibited substances electronically. Automated dispensing technologies spare nurses time by removing manual narcotic tallies at the end of each shift in customer care areas. Another therapeutic advantage...
The apparatus Single Tooth Anesthesia (STA) is a computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery system designed specifically for application in dental care. The infusion is painless primarily because of the delayed computer-controlled delivery of anesthesia, which culminates in psychological irritation below the client’s pain tolerance. In dentistry, VR technology replicates tooth reduction....
An expert system is a computer product that manages the use of artificial intelligence (AI) advancements to replicate the assessment and conduct of an individual or an institution with subject matter expertise and skill in a specific sector. As with a human operator, the system assists in strategic planning for...
There are many ways in which classroom students might be different depending on their abilities and limitations. Even though most of the student body is represented by ‘typically developing’ learners, there are students with exceptional needs that experience physical or cognitive disabilities, students with learning disabilities, and English language learners....
Representative engagement is emphatically connected to key trade comes about, which is why businesses ought to contribute to it. Based on a few sorts of inquiries, we are going to look at the effect of representative engagement on organizational execution. Staff engagement is emphatically related to organizational execution results such...
A high priority for many organizations is to engage their employees at the global level. It is an organizational improvement concept that combines continuous improvement, flexibility, and change in today’s workplace. Organizational leaders must engage and involve employees in order to elevate the organization’s commitment and success as the boundaries...
Given the need for agreement encompassing the meaning and definition of worker engagement, it ought not to be shocking that there have moreover been concerns around how to degree representative engagement. In truth, at slightest seven diverse scales have been created to degree engagement, not counting Gallup’s engagement overview, which...
So distant, we’ve secured the history and definition of representative engagement, as well as the components that drive it and the centrality of worker engagement in understanding how it influences corporate execution. Any inquisitive peruser may inquire, “So what?” at this point. This address is replied to by the representative...
Criminal justice policy is constantly changing; policymakers rely on a number of factors, among which are public opinion and data-driven results. The research contributes to criminal justice decisions in that it provides the interpretation of data sets or statistics and allows policymakers to have an insight into how their initiatives...
There is a gap in interpreting findings in academic research and practitioner policy development since policymakers may have difficulty interpreting research results. Research materials may be written in a hard-to-read language that may be difficult to understand. Sometimes practitioners face a lack of support from leadership in their initiatives to...
Medicine is influenced by innovation more than any other factor, and it will keep evolving at a breakneck pace in the future. Computer technology will enable future physicians to collect large amounts of data in a short period. Important information on the usefulness of such therapies or the relationships between...
Medical informatics is an interdisciplinary field that examines and implements strategies for optimizing the administration of patient records, clinical expertise, demographic data, and other data about individual care and community health. Furthermore, Reinert et al. enumerated that medical informatics straddles the divide between data science, computer programming, and health care....
Telemedicine provides therapeutic services to patients via online means and programs without an in-person consultation. Telemedicine is extensively employed remotely via encrypted video and voice links for follow-up examinations, chronic disease surveillance, and medication adherence. Some of the benefits of telemedicine include remote assessment and tracking activities and digital information...
A computer secures, organizes, and makes patient files readily available. A portable computer trolley enables medical professionals to retrieve patient records from any location across the institution. Medical workers do not need to spend energy running back and forth to get patients’ information when a computer system with internet connectivity...
My company gets very successful hence the launching of other branches takes place. It is also able to sell out most shares and earns a lot of revenue in return for the company. When I had to leave for the Pacific for my passion for underwater photography, the company was...
Corporate governance refers to the system in which firms are controlled and directed by the board of directors. The board of directors is entitled to setting the firm’s strategies, guiding the employees to achieve the goals, and supervising. Some of the examples of top directories that are under control by...
The practical attributes of the board of directors include emotional intelligence, which refers to the capability of understanding one’s emotions and that of others to understand different emotions and use this information to determine one’s mindset and morals. Other characteristics of the board of directors include; commitment ability, equanimity, preparedness...
Stock options are a form of compensation that is mainly used to attract potential employees and for the retainment of existing employees. Stock options are offered to potential employees as an incentive to increase the possibility of purchasing shares of the firm at a discount rather than purchasing shares at...
A block holder is a person or a firm that owns a significant amount of the company’s stock or liabilities. Block ownership can mitigate corporate governance by exerting the threat of exit and voice instead of the actual departure and singer. Block ownership may be affecting corporate governance even if...
Economic growth in a given country can be monitored through several factors and economic indicators such as GDP. However, the pure values of the parameters cannot reflect the peculiarities of the course of economic processes. Therefore, it is also necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the state in...
The consumer price index is a means of measuring price changes in the economy over a selected period. Using this parameter, one can assess the economy’s direction and the standard of living of people in the country. However, since this value is average, it does not reflect all the intricacies...
Distinct researchers propose different definitions of employee involvement, and those definitions may change. The first concept of employee engagement was offered by Kahn, who stated that employee engagement stands for the ability of the organization members to express themselves in different ways, such as physical, cognitive, and emotional self-expression, in...
Employee engagement is derived from two terms: commitment and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), both of which have received academic acknowledgment and were investigated by various researchers. Employee involvement is comparable to and has common features with the two notions mentioned above. Although the concept of engagement appears to overlap with...
Many studies have attempted to uncover elements that lead to employee engagement and generated models with managerial implications. Their analysis tries to identify the factors that will boost employee engagement. The meaning of the work could be able to bring employees closer to employers and boost the relationships between these...